Word
empowered
被授权的;获得自主权的
核心释义
invested with legal power or official authority, or enabled to have control over one's own situation
授权( empower的过去式和过去分词 ); 准许; 增加(某人的)自主权; 使控制局势
用法In use
After completing the leadership course, she felt truly empowered to take on new challenges.
用法提示:此处 empowered 作为形容词,表示“感到有能力的,获得自主权的”。
The new policy empowered employees to work from home whenever they needed.
用法提示:此处 empowered 是动词 empower 的过去式,表示“授权,给予权力”。
Volunteers were empowered by the organization to lead their own projects.
用法提示:此处 empowered 是过去分词,在被动语态中表示“被授权”。
be empowered to do sth
被动结构,表示某人被授权做某事。
She felt empowered to make her own decisions.
她感到被授权做出自己的决定。
feel empowered
系表结构,表示感到有力量或自主权。
After the training, the employees felt empowered.
培训后,员工们感到获得了自主权。
Verb forms
base empower · third person empowers · -ing empowering · past empowered · past participle empowered
规则动词
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子I feel very empowering after the workshop.正确表达I feel very empowered after the workshop.
表示“感到有力量”应用过去分词empowered,而非现在分词empowering。Empowering意为“赋予力量的”,通常形容事物或行为,而非人的感受。
易错句子She was empowered for making decisions.正确表达She was empowered to make decisions.
表达“被授权做某事”应使用不定式to do,而不是介词for加动名词。Empower to do是固定搭配。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- feel empowered
- 感到有能力;感到充满信心
- After the training, she felt empowered to lead the team.培训之后,她感到有能力领导团队。
- empowered women
- 获得自主权的女性
- Empowered women are more likely to participate in community decisions.获得自主权的女性更有可能参与社区决策。
- empowered to act
- 被授权采取行动
- The manager was empowered to act on emergency issues.经理被授权处理紧急问题。
- empowered by knowledge
- 因知识而增强信心
- He felt empowered by knowledge of his rights.他因了解自己的权利而增强了信心。
- empowered to make decisions
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:em-表示“使”,power是“力量”,被注入力量就是被授权、获得自主权。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:legal and administrative documents、corporate and institutional communication、social advocacy and community work、personal development and coaching 该词在正式语境(如法律、行政、企业文书)中多指“授予权力”;在个人成长、社会倡导等语境中也常表示“增强信心或自主性”。实际使用中正式与日常场合均有出现,较常见于书面或正式演讲。建议根据搭配判断具体含义。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词中,powered、showered、towered、cowered 都与 empowered 押韵,拼写都含 -owered;devoured 也押韵,但拼作 -voured。注意 powdered 拼写近似,读音却是 /ˈpaʊdəd/,并不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.