Word · Frequency #12055
elm
榆树
核心释义
any of various trees of the genus Ulmus, valued as timber or shade trees
- 1.
榆科榆属的一种树,为大型落叶乔木,叶互生,有托叶,花小且无花瓣。
A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers.
- 2.
榆树属的各种树木:重要的木材或遮荫树
any of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees
- 3.
榆木。
Wood from an elm tree.
- 4.
榆树的坚硬耐用木材；用于如工具和家具
hard tough wood of an elm tree; used for e.g. implements and furniture
榆科榆属的一种树,为大型落叶乔木,叶互生,有托叶,花小且无花瓣。；榆树属的各种树木:重要的木材或遮荫树；榆木。；榆树的坚硬耐用木材；用于如工具和家具；榆树；[计] unix操作系统的信件处理程序
用法In use
The old elm in the park provides shade for picnickers.
用法提示：这里的“elm”是单数名词，指榆树这种树木。
Many elms were planted along the street years ago.
用法提示：“elms”是“elm”的复数形式，表示多棵榆树。
We sat under an elm and talked for hours.
用法提示：句中“an elm”表示一棵榆树，“elm”是名词，指榆树。
an elm
There is an old elm beside the house.
房子旁边有一棵老榆树。
the elms
The elms in the park provide shade in summer.
公园里的榆树夏天提供树荫。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- Dutch elm disease
- 荷兰榆树病
- Many elms were killed by Dutch elm disease.许多榆树死于荷兰榆树病。
- American elm
- 美洲榆
- The American elm once lined the streets of many towns.美洲榆曾排列在许多城镇的街道两旁。
- Chinese elm
- 榔榆
- The Chinese elm is popular for bonsai.榔榆在盆景中很受欢迎。
- elm tree
- 榆树
- An old elm tree stood in the center of the village.一棵老榆树矗立在村庄中央。
- elm wood
- 榆木
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
榆树英文elm：e像展开的树冠，l像笔直的树干，m像交错的树根，三字母拼成一棵榆树。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、自然科普、园艺书籍 该词是‘榆树’的普通名词，无正式或非正式倾向；在日常对话、自然科普和园艺类文本中都较常见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
True rhymes: helm, realm, and overwhelm all end in /ɛlm/ like elm. Words ending in -lm are often misleading: film /fɪlm/ keeps the l sound but changes the vowel, while calm /kɑːm/ and palm /pɑːm/ have a silent l and a different vowel.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.