Word · Frequency #1081
edges
缓慢移动;缓缓挪动
edges is the third person singular of edge.
核心释义
to move slowly and carefully in a particular direction, or to move something in this way
- 1.
缓慢而小心地朝某个方向移动物体
To move an object slowly and carefully in a particular direction.
- 2.
小心翼翼地向某方向移动
To move slowly and carefully in a particular direction.
- 3.
以微弱优势获胜
To win by a small margin.
- 4.
用球拍边缘击球使其轻微偏转
To hit the ball with an edge of the bat, causing a fine deflection.
- 5.
修剪草坪与道路接壤的边缘
To trim the margin of a lawn where the grass meets the sidewalk, usually with an electric or gas-powered lawn edger.
- 6.
给...加边;做镶边
To furnish with an edge; to construct an edging.
- 7.
给(工具或武器)开刃;磨快
To furnish with an edge, as a tool or weapon; to sharpen.
- 8.
形成边界;围住;邻接
To form a border to; to enclose, to border.
- 9.
使尖锐;激励;激怒;驱使;怂恿
To make sharp or keen; to incite; to exasperate; to goad; to urge or egg on.
险胜;以微弱优势获胜;使锋利;磨快;修剪(草坪)边缘;给…镶边;构成…的边;用球板边缘击球
用法In use
She edged her way through the crowded market.
用法提示:edge作动词,表示“缓慢移动”,此处用过去式edged,体现通过狭窄空间的移动。
He edged the knife against the sharpening stone.
用法提示:edge作动词,表示“使锐利”,此处用过去式edged,描述磨刀的动作。
The car edged forward in the traffic jam.
用法提示:edge作动词,表示“缓缓移动”,此处用过去式edged,描述车辆在拥堵中的缓慢前行。
edge + adv./prep.
作不及物动词,表示缓慢小心地移动,常与表示方向的副词或介词短语连用。
She edged slowly toward the door.
她慢慢地朝门口挪去。
edge sth + adv./prep.
作及物动词,表示把某物朝某方向缓慢小心地移动,后面常接副词或介词短语。
He edged the box across the floor.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- edge closer
- 慢慢靠近;缓缓接近
- The cat edged closer to the bird.猫慢慢靠近那只鸟。
- edge away
- 悄悄离开;慢慢退开
- She edged away from the arguing couple.她慢慢从争吵的那对夫妇身边走开。
- edge past
- 侧身挤过;慢慢经过
- He edged past the crowded table.他从拥挤的桌子旁侧身挤过。
- edge out
- 以微弱优势击败;险胜
- The home team edged out the visitors 2–1.主队以2比1险胜客队。
- edge up
- 逐渐上升;慢慢上涨
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象在悬崖边缘(edge)上小心翼翼地挪动,动词edge就让人联想到缓慢而谨慎的移动。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:日常叙述(缓慢移动)、体育/竞赛报道(以微弱优势获胜)、工具维护(磨快) 作动词时,edge 的含义随语境变化,正式程度不同。表示“缓慢移动”较中性,日常和书面都常用;表示“险胜”常见于体育或商业报道;表示“磨快”则多用于书面或专业说法。翻译时需根据具体场景选择对应含义。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
edge /ɛdʒ/ 与 hedge、wedge、ledge、pledge、dredge、sledge 押韵,均含 -edge 拼写,读 /ɛdʒ/ 或辅音+/ɛdʒ/。注意形近音不同的词:badge /bædʒ/、age /eɪdʒ/,不要按拼写直接类推发音。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.