Word · Frequency #29957
dyspepsia
消化不良
核心释义
mild disorder of digestion causing stomach pain, discomfort, heartburn, or nausea, often after a meal
- 1.
一种轻度消化障碍,表现为胃痛、不适、烧心和恶心,常在饭后出现。
Any mild disorder of digestion characterised by stomach pain, discomfort, heartburn, and nausea, often following a meal.
- 2.
恼怒或不满。
Irritation or disgruntlement.
恼怒；不满；一种轻度消化障碍,表现为胃痛、不适、烧心和恶心,常在饭后出现。；恼怒或不满。；消化不良；[医] 消化不良
用法In use
He often gets dyspepsia when he eats dinner too late at night.
用法提示：名词dyspepsia作get的宾语，指“消化不良”的症状。
The doctor prescribed a bland diet to ease her dyspepsia.
用法提示：dyspepsia作ease的宾语，表示“消化不良”这一病症。
Frequent dyspepsia after meals can be a sign of a larger problem.
用法提示：dyspepsia作主语，指“消化不良”这种病状。
suffer from sth
suffer from 后接疾病或长期不适的名词；dyspepsia 表示“消化不良”时通常不可数，不加 a/an。
Many people suffer from dyspepsia after eating a heavy meal.
许多人在饱餐一顿后会出现消化不良。
a remedy for sth
remedy 是可数名词，表示“治疗方法、偏方”；for 后接所治疗的病症，如 dyspepsia。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- suffer from dyspepsia
- 患消化不良
- Many people suffer from dyspepsia after eating spicy food.许多人在吃了辛辣食物后患有消化不良。
- chronic dyspepsia
- 慢性消化不良
- Chronic dyspepsia can significantly affect a person's quality of life.慢性消化不良会显著影响一个人的生活质量。
- functional dyspepsia
- 功能性消化不良
- The doctor diagnosed her with functional dyspepsia.医生诊断她患有功能性消化不良。
- severe dyspepsia
- 严重消化不良
- He experienced severe dyspepsia after the heavy meal.他在饱餐一顿后出现了严重的消化不良。
- treat dyspepsia
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
消化不良使人没胃口，联想词中的“pep”是活力，活力不足自然烦躁不满。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：medical notes、patient consultations、formal writing dyspepsia 是医学术语，比较正式，通常用于临床记录、医生问诊或书面描述；日常口语里更常说 indigestion。作“恼怒、不满”的引申义时，也多见于书面或半正式表达，口语中较少单用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有常见词与 dyspepsia (disˈpepsiə) 完全押韵。拼写相近的词语：pepsin（共享 'pepsi'）、peptic/dyspeptic（共享 'pep'）、sepsis（共享 'psi'）、biopsy/autopsy（共享 'ps'）。注意这些词的重读元音或结尾与 dyspepsia 不同，不押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.