dummy sth
及物用法,宾语多为产品、界面、文件等需要先做出原型供人试用的事物。
The team dummied the app screens so testers could try the new flow.
团队制作了这款应用界面的模型,好让测试人员试用新流程。
做假动作
dummying — present participle of dummy
制作模型;制作原型;制作某物的模型或原型版本,缺少部分或全部预期功能;假动作;傀儡;假人
to make a feint, especially in sports
制作某物的模型或原型版本,缺少部分或全部预期功能
To make a mock-up or prototype version of something, without some or all off its intended functionality.
假动作
To feint.
一般现在时
He dummies his responses.
他假装回应。
一般过去时
She dummied a smile.
她假笑了一下。
现在进行时
They are dummying the test data.
他们正在伪造测试数据。
规则动词,注意 y 变 i 加 ed。
During the meeting, he decided to dummy and not respond to the accusations.
会议期间,他决定保持沉默,不对指控作出回应。
用法提示:动词dummy表示‘保持沉默’,此处与介词to搭配使用。
When asked about his whereabouts, she just dummied and looked away.
当被问及他的下落时,她只是沉默不语,看向别处。
用法提示:过去式dummied表示过去沉默的动作。
The witness chose to dummy during the cross-examination.
那位证人在交叉询问中选择沉默不语。
用法提示:动词dummy用于正式场合,表示故意不说话。
及物用法,宾语多为产品、界面、文件等需要先做出原型供人试用的事物。
The team dummied the app screens so testers could try the new flow.
团队制作了这款应用界面的模型,好让测试人员试用新流程。
体育用语,指用假动作骗过对手,常见于橄榄球、足球等比赛。
He dummied a pass and sprinted past the defender.
他做了个传球的假动作,然后冲刺甩开了防守队员。
grammar · medium
易错句子He dummyed a cardboard model of the chair before welding the metal one.
正确表达He dummied a cardboard model of the chair before welding the metal one.
dummy 以辅音字母 m + y 结尾,构成过去式时要先把 y 变成 i 再加 -ed,所以正确形式是 dummied;dummyed 违反了这条拼写规则。
grammar · medium
易错句子She dummyes the cover layout before printing the final version.
正确表达She dummies the cover layout before printing the final version.
第三人称单数同样适用“辅音字母 + y”规则:变 y 为 i 再加 -es,因此是 dummies,不是 dummyes;只有元音字母 + y 结尾的动词才直接加 -s,如 plays。
保持沉默
He dummied up when the police asked him questions.
当警察问他问题时,他保持沉默。
dumb (哑的) + -y (构成名词/形容词)
傀儡常与木偶戏相关,都指受人操纵的事物
假人或诱饵用于欺骗或转移注意力
假人与展示服装的人体模型同属仿真物
模拟器用于模仿真实情境,与假人功能类似
占位符在设计中起替代作用,如同虚设的假人
演习,排练
We did a dummy run of the presentation to check for any problems.
我们对演示进行了演习,以检查是否有问题。
沉默不语,闭口不谈
He dummied up when the police asked him questions.
当警察问他问题时,他沉默了。
发脾气,发火
She threw a dummy spit when she didn't get her way.
她没达到目的就发火了。
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