there is a draught
常用 there be 句型描述室内或车内的气流。
There is a draught coming from the window.
有股风从窗户吹进来。
扎啤；一杯（扎）啤酒；吃水；吃水深度；空气流动(通常进入烟囱、房间或车辆)；从桶中抽取的饮料(通常是酒精饮料)；船的龙骨在水面下的深度(尤其是装载时)
a current of cool air moving through a room, chimney, or vehicle
空气流动(通常进入烟囱、房间或车辆)
a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)
从桶中抽取的饮料(通常是酒精饮料)
a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg
船的龙骨在水面下的深度(尤其是装载时)
the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)
There's a draught coming from under the door.
有一阵风从门底下吹进来。
用法提示：draught 在此作名词，表示通过缝隙进入室内的冷气流
She felt a cold draught on her neck as she walked past the open window.
她走过开着的窗户时感到脖子上一股冷风。
用法提示：draught 作名词，指一股气流，常与形容词 cold 连用
The room was draughty, so they stuffed towels under the door to block the draught.
房间里有穿堂风，所以他们用毛巾堵在门底下来阻挡气流。
用法提示：draught 作名词，与形容词 draughty 相关，表示流动的冷空气
常用 there be 句型描述室内或车内的气流。
There is a draught coming from the window.
有股风从窗户吹进来。
此义项指从桶中取出的一份饮料，通常为啤酒。
He ordered a draught of beer.
他点了一杯扎啤。
此义项指船体龙骨到水面的深度，常用于船舶语境。
The ship has a draught of ten metres.
这艘船的吃水深度是十米。
grammar · medium
易错句子It's cold in here. There is draught coming from the window.
正确表达It's cold in here. There is a draught coming from the window.
表示“一股穿堂风、气流”时，draught 是可数名词的单数形式，指某一股具体的气流，前面必须加不定冠词 a/an。汉语说“有风”时名词前不加冠词，直接照搬会漏掉 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The drought from the open window made me shiver.
正确表达The draught from the open window made me shiver.
drought 指“干旱”，是长期缺雨的气候现象；draught 才指“（从窗口、烟囱等进入的）气流、穿堂风”。两词只差一个字母，必须按意思选用：从窗户进来的冷风是 draught，不是 drought。
grammar · medium
易错句子Two draught beer, please.
正确表达Two draught beers, please.
这里 beer 用作可数名词，表示“几杯啤酒”，前面有数词 two 时名词必须变复数 beers；draught 只是修饰 beer 的名词定语，本身不变化。汉语名词不随数词改变形式，所以容易漏掉复数词尾 -s。
此反义词针对'draught'作为'气流'的义项，表示无风或静止的空气状态。
生啤酒（桶装散啤）
I prefer draught beer to bottled beer.
比起瓶装啤酒，我更喜欢生啤酒。
散装供应（啤酒等从桶中直接汲取）
The pub serves several real ales on draught.
这家酒吧供应几种散装鲜啤酒。
挽马（用于拉重物的马）
Shire horses were traditionally used as draught horses.
夏尔马传统上被用作挽马。
冷气流（尤指从门窗缝隙进来的冷风）
A cold draught was coming from under the door.
一股冷气流从门底下吹进来。
防风措施（防止冷风进入）
Installing draught proofing can reduce heating costs.
安装防风措施可以降低取暖费用。
桶装（啤酒）
This pub serves beer on draught.
这家酒吧供应桶装啤酒。
感到经济拮据
Many small businesses are beginning to feel the draught.
许多小企业开始感到经济拮据。
一口（饮料）
He took a long draught of water.
他喝了一大口水。
Choose the next layer that will help you use draught with more confidence.
Recommended next
Preparing Confusing words
Complete this area with confusing words.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.
防风条（放在门或窗底部阻挡冷风）
We bought a draught excluder to stop the cold air.
我们买了一条防风条来阻挡冷空气。