Word · Frequency #7862
draping
覆盖;铺;披
draping is the present participle of drape.
核心释义
常指用布、帷等松散地遮盖或装饰
To cover or spread over with cloth, especially in loose folds.
- 1.
用帷幔或布料折叠覆盖或装饰。
To cover or adorn with drapery or folds of cloth, or as with drapery.
- 2.
蔓延覆盖。
To spread over, cover.
- 3.
责骂;戏弄。
To rail at; to banter.
- 4.
织布。
To make cloth.
- 5.
设计帷幔、安排其褶皱等,用于挂饰、服装、雕像等。
To design drapery, arrange its folds, etc., as for hangings, costumes, statues, etc.
- 6.
无力地悬挂或休息。
To hang or rest limply.
垂下;耷拉;打褶;使成褶状;责骂;揶揄;织布;用帷幔或布料折叠覆盖或装饰。
用法In use
She draped a silk scarf over her shoulders.
用法提示:动词,表示披上或覆盖的动作。
The curtains drape beautifully in the living room.
用法提示:动词,表示布料以褶皱状垂落。
He draped the blanket over the sleeping child.
用法提示:动词,表示用布覆盖的动作。
drape sth over/around sth
over 强调覆盖在表面上方,around 强调环绕或搭在周围。
She draped a shawl over her shoulders.
她把披肩搭在肩上。
drape sth with/in sth
常用被动语态,表示用布料等覆盖或装饰某物。
They draped the stage with white cloth.
他们用白布装饰了舞台。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- drape over
- 把…搭(或披)在…上
- She draped her jacket over the back of the chair.她把夹克搭在椅背上。
- drape around
- 把…松松地绕在…上
- He draped his scarf around his neck.他把围巾松松地围在脖子上。
- drape across
- 横垂在…上;跨挂在…上
- The ivy draped across the garden wall.常春藤垂挂在花园墙上。
- drape in
- 用…覆盖(或装饰)
- The sofa was draped in a soft blanket.沙发上盖着一条柔软的毯子。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:drape 读音像“坠铺”,一块布垂坠铺开,就是覆盖、披挂或耷拉的样子。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:home decor and furnishing、clothing and fashion、descriptive writing 在表示“覆盖、披挂、垂下”时,drape 属于中性偏书面用语,通常用于描述布料、衣物或装饰物的状态;口语和书面语都可用,但搭配 fabric、cloth、scarf、dress 等词时最自然。
语法说明Grammar Note
drape作及物动词时意为'覆盖',作不及物动词时意为'成褶皱状'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词均与 drape 押韵,发音含 /eɪp/。注意:drape 不要误读成 drip /drɪp/ 或 drop /drɒp/,它们的元音不同。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.