Word · Frequency #11207
downhill
高山速降；速降滑雪赛
核心释义
The fastest event in alpine skiing, where skiers race down a steep, marked course.
- 1.
高山滑雪中最快的项目。
The fastest of the disciplines of alpine skiing.
- 2.
相关运动中(尤指高山滑雪)的快速下山。
A rapid descent of a hill in related sports, especially in alpine skiing.
快速下坡；速降；高山滑雪中最快的项目。；相关运动中(尤指高山滑雪)的快速下山。
用法In use
The skier lost control on the steep downhill.
用法提示：此处 downhill 作名词，意为下坡。
She won the downhill with a time of 1:32.5.
用法提示：此处 downhill 作名词，意为速降滑雪赛。
They hiked to the top and then enjoyed the gentle downhill.
用法提示：此处 downhill 作名词，意为下坡路。
the + downhill
The downhill is steep and icy.
这个下坡又陡又滑。
a + downhill
指速降滑雪赛。
He won a downhill at the Winter Olympics.
他在冬奥会上赢得了一场速降比赛。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- downhill skiing
- 高山速降滑雪
- She won a gold medal in downhill skiing.她赢得了高山速降滑雪的金牌。
- men's downhill
- 男子速降赛
- The men's downhill was postponed because of heavy snow.男子速降赛因大雪而推迟。
- downhill race
- 速降比赛
- He trained for years for the downhill race.他为速降比赛训练多年。
- downhill course
- 速降赛道
- The downhill course is steep and icy.这条速降赛道又陡又结冰。
- Olympic downhill
- 奥运会速降赛
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象“down（向下）+ hill（山）”连在一起：从山顶一路向下冲，就是高山速降滑雪。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：alpine skiing events、sports news reports、race commentary 作名词时，‘downhill’ 通常指高山滑雪中的速降项目或速降比赛，多用于体育报道、赛事解说和滑雪相关对话，语气偏中性；日常非滑雪语境中较少作名词使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -ill/hill 结尾，与 downhill 的末尾读音 /hɪl/ 押韵；uphill 和 downhill 的重音都在 -hill 上。注意 will /wɪl/ 与 we'll /wiːl/ 拼写相近但读音不同；hill /hɪl/ 不要与 heal /hiːl/ 混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.