be downhearted about/at sth
常用介词about或at表示原因。
She was downhearted about the results.
她对结果感到沮丧。
沮丧的;垂头丧气的;无精打采的
沮丧的;气馁的;消沉的;不高兴的;绝望的。;沮丧的;消沉的
sad and discouraged
沮丧的;气馁的;消沉的;不高兴的;绝望的。
Sad, discouraged, in low spirits, unhappy, having no hope
沮丧的;消沉的
filled with melancholy and despondency
After losing the match, she felt downhearted but promised to try again.
输了比赛后,她感到沮丧,但答应再试一次。
用法提示:这里用“downhearted”作表语形容词,表示“沮丧的、垂头丧气的”。
AI contextual example
Don't be downhearted by one bad grade; you can always improve.
别因为一次糟糕的成绩而垂头丧气;你总能进步。
用法提示:“downhearted”跟在“be”后作表语,表示“灰心丧气的”。
AI contextual example
He was too downhearted to talk about his plans after the rejection.
被拒绝后,他沮丧得不想谈自己的计划。
用法提示:“downhearted”作形容词表示“沮丧的”,说明“他”的情绪。
AI contextual example
常用介词about或at表示原因。
She was downhearted about the results.
她对结果感到沮丧。
He looked downhearted after hearing the news.
听到消息后,他看起来很沮丧。
作定语修饰名词。
He gave a downhearted sigh.
他沮丧地叹了口气。
grammar · medium
易错句子I am downhearted with the exam results.
正确表达I am downhearted about the exam results.
形容词 downhearted 后常接介词 about 或 at 表示沮丧的原因,学习者受中文‘对……感到沮丧’影响,误用了 with。
grammar · medium
易错句子His downhearted is obvious.
正确表达His downheartedness is obvious.
downhearted 是形容词,不能直接作主语或宾语;需用其名词形式 downheartedness。
downhearted强调垂头丧气的外在表现,disheartened侧重内心希望破灭
discouraged指因阻碍或失败而失去信心和勇气,downhearted指情绪低落、精神萎靡
depressed程度更重,可能涉及临床抑郁;downhearted是暂时性沮丧
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