be low-spirited
常用系动词包括 feel、look、seem 等。
She was low-spirited after hearing the news.
她听到消息后情绪低落。
情绪低落的;沮丧的
沮丧的,情绪低落的。;无精神的;意志消沉的
Disheartened; feeling sad and without hope.
沮丧的,情绪低落的。
Disheartened, feeling low, in low spirits.
After receiving the rejection letter, she felt low-spirited for the rest of the day.
收到拒绝信后,她一整天都感到意志消沉。
用法提示:句中 low-spirited 作表语形容词,描述主语因挫折而产生的消沉情绪。
The gloomy weather made everyone in the office low-spirited.
阴沉的天气让办公室里的每个人都无精打采。
用法提示:句中 low-spirited 作宾语补足语,描述天气对人们情绪的影响。
Even though he tried to stay positive, he became low-spirited after the third failure.
尽管他努力保持积极,但在第三次失败后还是变得意志消沉。
用法提示:句中 low-spirited 作表语,描述让步状语从句后的情绪变化。
常用系动词包括 feel、look、seem 等。
She was low-spirited after hearing the news.
她听到消息后情绪低落。
表示状态的变化。
He became low-spirited when he failed the exam.
他考试失败后变得意志消沉。
用作定语,修饰名词。
The low-spirited team struggled to finish the project.
情绪低落的团队勉强完成了项目。
grammar · medium
易错句子The weather is low-spirited today.
正确表达The weather makes me feel low-spirited today.
low-spirited 是形容词,用来描述人或生物的情绪低落,不能直接用于描述天气等无生命的事物。正确的表达是使用‘make someone feel low-spirited’的结构,指出天气导致人情绪低落。
grammar · medium
易错句子He spoke low-spiritedly about the failure.
正确表达He spoke in a low-spirited way about the failure.
low-spirited 是形容词,没有以 -ly 结尾的副词形式。应使用介词短语‘in a low-spirited way’或改为‘He was low-spirited when he spoke about the failure.’。直接加 -ly 是不符合英语构词规则的。
downcast强调因失败或失望而低头的外在表现,而low-spirited更侧重内心的精神萎靡。
dispirited强调因挫折而失去希望和动力,low-spirited则指持续的低落情绪。
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