Word · Frequency #27741
doublet
男式紧身短上衣
a man's close-fitting jacket worn during the Renaissance
- 1.
A pair of two similar or equal things; couple.
一对相似或相同的事物；一双。
- 2.
A man’s close-fitting jacket, with or without sleeves, worn by European men from the 1400s to the 1600s.
15至17世纪欧洲男子穿着的紧身短上衣,有袖或无袖。
- 3.
One of two or more different words in a language derived from the same etymological root but having different phonological forms (e.g., toucher and toquer in French or shade and shadow in English). See also Appendix:Glossary#doublet.
同一词源衍生但语音形式不同的两个或多个词(如法语的toucher和toquer,英语的shade和shadow)。
- 4.
In textual criticism, two different narrative accounts of the same actual event.
文本校勘中,对同一真实事件的两个不同叙述。
- 5.
An imitation gem made of two pieces of glass or crystal with a layer of color between them.
由两片玻璃或水晶中间夹一层颜色制成的仿宝石。
- 6.
A quantum state of a system with a spin of 1⁄2, such that there are two allowed values of the spin component, −1⁄2 and +1⁄2.
自旋为1/2的系统的量子态,其自旋分量有两个允许值:−1/2和+1/2。
- 7.
A word (or rather, a halfword) consisting of two bytes.
由两个字节组成的字(更确切地说是半字)。
- 8.
A very small flowering plant, Dimeresia howellii.
一种非常小的开花植物,Dimeresia howellii。
- 9.
A word ladder puzzle.
一种单词阶梯谜题。
- 10.
An arrangement of two lenses for a microscope, designed to correct spherical aberration and chromatic dispersion, thus rendering the image of an object more clear and distinct.
显微镜的两透镜组合,用于校正球差和色散,使物体图像更清晰鲜明。
- 11.
Either of two dice, each of which, when thrown, has the same number of spots on the face lying uppermost.
一对骰子中的任意一个,掷出后两骰朝上一面的点数相同。
- 12.
Dipole antenna.
偶极天线。
一对相似或相同的事物；一双。；15至17世纪欧洲男子穿着的紧身短上衣,有袖或无袖。；同一词源衍生但语音形式不同的两个或多个词(如法语的toucher和toquer,英语的shade和shadow)。；文本校勘中,对同一真实事件的两个不同叙述。；由两片玻璃或水晶中间夹一层颜色制成的仿宝石。
In use
The museum displayed a velvet doublet worn by a nobleman in the 16th century.
In the play, the actor's blue doublet matched his yellow sleeves perfectly.
He bought an old doublet from a costume shop to wear at the historical festival.
a [adj] doublet
doublet 指文艺复兴时期男性穿的紧身短上衣；常与颜色或材质形容词连用。
He bought a velvet doublet for the Renaissance fair.
他为文艺复兴集市买了一件天鹅绒紧身短上衣。
wear a doublet
wear 是 doublet 的常见搭配动词，表示“穿着”；复数形式为 doublets。
The actor wore a doublet during the performance.
演员在演出时穿着紧身短上衣。
doublets were worn by [people]
用复数形式泛指历史时期某类人群的穿着习惯。
Connections
Collocations
- doublet and hose
- 紧身短上衣配紧身裤
- He wore a doublet and hose to the Renaissance fair.他穿着紧身短上衣和紧身裤去参加文艺复兴集市。
- velvet doublet
- 天鹅绒紧身短上衣
- The portrait shows him in a rich velvet doublet.肖像画中的他穿着一件华丽的丝绒紧身短上衣。
- embroidered doublet
- 绣花紧身短上衣
- The actor wore an embroidered doublet on stage.那位演员在舞台上穿着绣花紧身短上衣。
- leather doublet
- 皮制紧身短上衣
- The soldier's leather doublet was worn and scarred.这位士兵的皮制紧身短上衣磨损且留有疤痕。
- slashed doublet
- 开衩紧身短上衣
- The museum displayed a slashed doublet from the 16th century.博物馆展出了一件16世纪的开衩紧身短上衣。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：double（双）+t，文艺复兴男士穿紧身短上衣，双排扣成对，故名doublet。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：历史小说、服饰史文献、博物馆展品说明 该义项指文艺复兴时期男子穿的紧身短上衣，通常多见于历史、服饰史或文学描写，带有书面和正式色彩，日常口语中不太常用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
None of these words rhymes with 'doublet' /ˈdʌblɪt/: a true rhyme would need the stressed vowel /ʌ/ and everything after it (/blɪt/) to match. They all have the spelling ending -let, though, and most have an unstressed final /lɪt/ (or /lət/) sound. The closest sound match is 'goblet' /ˈɡɑːblɪt/ because it also ends in /blɪt/, but its stressed vowel differs. Beware of 'couplet' /ˈkʌplɪt/ – it shares /ʌ/ but the consonant after the vowel is /p/, not /b/, so it still does not rhyme.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.