Word · Frequency #24604
divers
各种不同的
various
较正式或书面用语
- 1.
s. many and different
各种不同的;若干个;好几个
In use
The museum exhibits divers artifacts from different dynasties.
Divers opinions were expressed during the meeting.
She collected divers recipes from her travels around the world.
divers + plural noun
divers 作形容词时后接复数名词,表示“各种不同的”。
The collection includes divers rare books from the 18th century.
这批藏品包括多种不同的十八世纪珍稀书籍。
divers of + plural noun/pronoun
divers 作代词时与 of 连用,表示“若干个,好几个”。
Divers of them voiced their objections.
他们中有好几个表达了异议。
Common mistakes
The problems at hand are divers.The problems at hand are diverse.
divers 意为‘各种不同的、好几个的’,通常作定语修饰复数名词,不用在系动词后作表语;表示‘彼此不同、多种多样’作表语时应使用 diverse。
She shared divers information with us.She shared diverse information with us.
divers 侧重‘若干个、好几个’,只能修饰复数可数名词,不能修饰 information 这类不可数名词;修饰不可数名词表示‘多种多样的’应用 diverse。
Connections
Collocations
- divers and sundry
- 各种各样的;形形色色的
- The document was signed by divers and sundry officials.这份文件由各种各样的官员签署。
- at divers times
- 在不同时候;多次
- The committee has discussed the issue at divers times.委员会在不同时候讨论过这个问题。
- on divers occasions
- 在各种场合
- She has expressed this view on divers occasions.她在多种场合表达过这一观点。
- for divers reasons
- 出于种种原因
- He declined the invitation for divers reasons.他出于种种原因谢绝了邀请。
- in divers ways
- 用各种方式
- The problem can be solved in divers ways.这个问题可以用多种方式解决。
- divers places
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 diverse(多样的)去掉词尾 e 就是 divers,意为“各种不同的”;也可想象潜水者(divers)在水下看到各种不同的鱼。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:正式书面语、法律/历史文献 该词在现代英语中比较少见,多用于正式或文学性书面语,也可在法律或历史文献中见到,意思是‘各种各样的’或‘若干个’。日常交流中更常用 various 或 several。
Pronunciation & Spelling
In non-rhotic (British) pronunciation, drivers and survivors rhyme with divers: /aɪvəz/ after the stressed syllable. Rivers and shivers look similar (they also end in -ivers), but their stressed vowel is /ɪ/, so they sound different. Diverse and diverts look similar at the start, but end in /s/ and /ts/ and have a different vowel; they do not rhyme with divers. In General American, add an /r/ in these words (e.g., /ˈdraɪvərz/), but the rhyming relationships stay the same.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.