Word · Frequency #9842
disused
废弃的，不用的
核心释义
no longer in use
- 1.
不再使用的。
No longer in use.
不再使用的。；不用；废弃
用法In use
The disused railway station has been turned into a museum.
用法提示：disused 作定语修饰 railway station，表示不再使用的车站。
They plan to demolish the disused factory next month.
用法提示：disused 作定语修饰 factory，表示废弃不用的工厂。
A disused mine shaft collapsed near the village last week.
用法提示：disused 作定语修饰 mine shaft，表示已废弃不用的矿井。
disused + noun
The disused factory was demolished last year.
那座废弃的工厂去年被拆除了。
be disused
This railway line is disused and overgrown.
这条铁路线已废弃，杂草丛生。
become disused
Many old mines have become disused over the decades.
许多旧矿已经在过去几十年里被废弃。
remain disused
The lighthouse remains disused and locked.
灯塔仍然废弃且锁着。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子This railway line has been unused for decades.正确表达This railway line has been disused for decades.
disused 指以前使用过但现在废弃不用，而 unused 则强调从未被使用过。这里语境是过去用过后来废弃，所以用 disused 更准确。
易错句子The government disused the old power plant.正确表达The old power plant was disused by the government.
disused 是形容词，不能直接用作及物动词。正确用法是被动语态 be disused，表示‘被废弃’。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disused building
- 废弃的建筑
- The city is planning to demolish the disused building.该市计划拆除那座废弃的建筑。
- disused railway
- 废弃的铁路
- They turned the disused railway into a hiking trail.他们把废弃的铁路改造成了徒步小径。
- disused mine
- 废弃的矿井
- Explorers ventured into the disused mine.探险者们进入了废弃的矿井。
- disused factory
- 废弃的工厂
- The disused factory was bought by a developer.这家废弃的工厂被一位开发商买下了。
- disused airfield
- 废弃的机场
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象一台被废弃的机器上写着'disused'，意为不再使用。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：建筑物、设施、铁路 通常用于描述建筑物、设施等不再使用的情况，语气中性偏正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words end with /juːzd/, rhyming perfectly with 'disused'. Beware that 'used' can be pronounced /juːst/ (as in 'used to'), which does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.