dispensation from sth
指得到官方许可,不必遵守某项规则或义务。
The church granted him a dispensation from fasting.
教会准许他免于禁食。
免除;豁免
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
免除;豁免
exemption from a rule or obligation
The church granted him a dispensation from fasting.
教会准许他免于禁食。
分发或配给的行为;分配。
The act of dispensing or dealing out; distribution
上帝对人善与恶的分配。
The distribution of good and evil by God to man.
分发或授予之物。
That which is dispensed, dealt out, or given; that which is bestowed on someone
规章体系;体制;经济组织。
A system of principles, promises, and rules ordained and administered; scheme; economy
During the festival, the shopkeepers were given a dispensation from the usual noise restrictions.
节日期间,店主们获得了通常噪音限制的豁免。
If you have a valid reason, you can apply for a dispensation from the attendance policy.
如果你有正当理由,你可以申请考勤规定的豁免。
The committee granted her a dispensation so she could submit her application after the deadline.
委员会给予她豁免,允许她在截止日期后提交申请。
指得到官方许可,不必遵守某项规则或义务。
The church granted him a dispensation from fasting.
教会准许他免于禁食。
指分发或施与某物,常接 of 表示分发的内容。
The dispensation of food to the refugees was organized by volunteers.
向难民分发食物的工作由志愿者组织。
Not this
The bishop dispensated him from the rule.
Use this
The bishop dispensed him from the rule.
dispensation 是名词,不应加 -ate 变出过去式;表示“免除某人义务”应使用动词 dispense,其过去式为 dispensed。
Not this
He received a dispensation of the requirement.
Use this
He received a dispensation from the requirement.
表示“免除某项义务”时,dispensation 后接介词 from;of 用于表示“分配/分发”的关系,不能表达豁免。
Not this
The court granted two dispensation for the project.
Use this
The court granted two dispensations for the project.
dispensation 在表示“特许、豁免”时是可数名词,有复数形式 dispensations;在 two 等复数语境后必须加 -s。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
特别豁免
Students can receive special dispensation if they have a health problem.
如果学生有健康问题,可以获得特别豁免。
教皇豁免
The Vatican issued a papal dispensation to allow the marriage.
梵蒂冈颁发了教皇豁免以允许这桩婚姻。
司法的施行
The new court system promises a faster dispensation of justice.
新的法院系统承诺更快速的司法施行。
特准;特别豁免
The school granted him special dispensation to take the exam late.
学校特别批准他迟些参加考试。
天意;神的安排
They believed the harvest was a divine dispensation.
他们认为这场丰收是上天的恩赐。
司法裁判;执行法律
The judge's career was dedicated to the fair dispensation of justice.
这位法官的职业生涯致力于公正司法。
我若甘心情愿做这事,便有赏赐;我若不甘心,传福音的职分也已经托付给我了。
From the King James Version of the Bible (1 Corinthians 9:17). Paul uses 'dispensation' to mean a sacred commission or stewardship from God.
出自英王钦定本《圣经》(哥林多前书9:17)。保罗用 dispensation 一词表示上帝托付的神圣使命或管家职分。
照所安排的,在日期满足的时候,使天上、地上一切所有的都在基督里同归于一。
From Ephesians 1:10 (KJV). The phrase 'the dispensation of the fulness of times' is a key theological concept about God's plan for the end of the age.
出自《以弗所书》1:10(英王钦定本)。短语“the dispensation of the fulness of times”是神学中形容上帝末世计划的关键概念。
Use dispensation naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
从 dispense 联想:一边“分发”补助,一边“免除”(dispense with)义务——分发与豁免,一词记双义。
语域:formal 常见场景:法律、宗教、正式书面语 该词通常用于较正式的场合,多出现在法律、宗教或书面语中,表示“免除、豁免”或“分配、施与”;日常口语中比较少见。
复数形式为 dispensations。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.