Word · Frequency #4949
dislike
不喜欢；厌恶
核心释义
to have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like
- 1.
对...有厌恶或反感；不喜欢
To have a feeling of aversion or antipathy towards; not to like.
- 2.
对某事物感到不喜欢或反感
have or feel a dislike or distaste for
对...有厌恶或反感；不喜欢；对某事物感到不喜欢或反感；讨厌；不喜欢
用法In use
He dislikes loud music.
用法提示：使用第三人称单数形式dislikes，表示对某事物的厌恶。
She disliked the movie so much that she left early.
用法提示：使用过去式disliked，表达过去的厌恶情绪。
I am disliking this new policy more and more.
用法提示：使用现在分词disliking，强调正在产生的厌恶感。
I really dislike this salesman
dislike sth/sb
dislike 是及物动词，后面直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
She dislikes cold weather.
她不喜欢寒冷的天气。
dislike doing sth
表示不喜欢做某事时，dislike 后面接动名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strongly dislike
- 非常不喜欢；强烈厌恶
- Many people strongly dislike public speaking.很多人非常不喜欢当众演讲。
- come to dislike
- 逐渐变得不喜欢；开始讨厌
- She came to dislike the city after living there for a decade.在那里住了十年后，她开始讨厌那座城市。
- dislike the idea of
- 不喜欢……的想法；对……的想法感到反感
- I dislike the idea of working late every day.我不喜欢每天加班到很晚的想法。
- dislike having to
- 不喜欢不得不做某事；讨厌被迫做某事
- He dislikes having to wait for the bus in the rain.他讨厌不得不在雨中等公交车。
- dislike being
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆：dis- 表示否定，like 是喜欢，所以 dislike 就是不喜欢、反感。想象你对某物摇头说“不”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：日常对话、书面表达 dislike 作动词表示“不喜欢、厌恶”，属于中性常用词，日常口语和书面语中都比较常见；语气通常比 hate 轻，多用于表达个人偏好或反感，可根据需要加 strongly、really 等程度副词。
语法说明Grammar Note
常接名词或动名词作宾语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'like', 'unlike', 'bike', 'hike', 'spike' and 'strike' all rhyme with 'dislike' (/dɪsˈlaɪk/): their stressed vowel and following /k/ match. Beware lookalikes such as 'distance' (/ˈdɪs.təns/) and 'discipline' (/ˈdɪs.ə.plɪn/): they begin with the same 'dis-' but have a different stressed vowel, so they do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.