Word · Frequency #22127
Fully loadeddishonour
使蒙羞；使丢脸
核心释义
bring shame or dishonor upon
- 1.
使蒙受羞耻或耻辱
bring shame or dishonor upon
- 2.
拒绝接受
refuse to accept
- 3.
强迫(某人)违背意愿发生性行为
force (someone) to have sex against their will
拒绝承兑；拒付；强奸；玷污；使蒙受羞耻或耻辱；拒绝接受；强迫(某人)违背意愿发生性行为
用法In use
His dishonest actions dishonoured the entire team.
用法提示：动词dishonour表示“使蒙羞”，过去式dishonoured在句中作谓语。
The bank dishonoured his cheque because he had no funds.
用法提示：动词dishonour表示“拒付”，过去式dishonoured在句中说明支票被拒付。
She felt dishonoured when her colleagues spread false rumours.
用法提示：动词dishonour表示“使受辱”，过去式dishonoured在被动结构中表达感受。
dishonour sb/sth
及物动词，直接跟宾语，表示使某人或某事物蒙受耻辱。
He dishonoured his family by breaking his promise.
他违背诺言，使家人蒙羞。
dishonour oneself
反身用法，表示使自己丢脸或失去名誉。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dishonour a cheque
- 拒付支票
- The bank dishonoured his cheque because his account had no funds.银行因他账户中没有资金而拒付了他的支票。
- dishonour a promise
- 违背承诺
- She would never dishonour a promise she had made to a friend.她绝不会违背对朋友做出的承诺。
- dishonour one's family
- 使家族蒙羞
- He felt that any public scandal would dishonour his family.他觉得任何公开丑闻都会使他的家族蒙羞。
- dishonour oneself
- 使自己丢脸
- They chose to surrender rather than dishonour themselves in battle.他们宁愿投降也不愿在战斗中使自己丢脸。
- dishonour the uniform
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 honor（荣誉）前的 dis 想成‘否定’：让某人荣誉扫地，即使之蒙羞。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式文章、演讲、文学描写 “dishonour”作动词表示“使蒙羞”时通常用于正式或文学语境，多出现在书面语中，口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 dishonour /disˈɔnə/ 真正押韵的是 honour /ˈɔnə/。注意其他以 -our 结尾的常见词如 colour、flavour、neighbour、hour、tour 拼写看似相近，但发音完全不同，不要误认为押韵。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.