dishevel + noun phrase
The strong wind dishevelled her hair.
大风弄乱了她的头发。
弄乱(头发、衣服);使蓬乱
使凌乱;扰乱;使混乱;扰乱。;弄乱或松开(头发、衣服等)。;散乱地铺开。
to make (hair or clothing) untidy or disarranged
常指头发或衣物
使混乱;扰乱。
To throw into disorder; upheave.
弄乱或松开(头发、衣服等)。
To disarrange or loosen (hair, clothing, etc.).
散乱地铺开。
To spread out in disorder.
一般现在时
The wind dishevels her hair every morning.
每天早上风把她的头发吹得凌乱。
一般过去时
He dishevelled his shirt during the fight.
他在打斗中弄乱了衬衫。
现在完成时
The storm has dishevelled the garden.
暴风雨把花园弄得乱七八糟。
常用于描述头发或衣服凌乱
The strong wind dishevelled her neatly combed hair.
强风吹乱了她梳得整整齐齐的头发。
用法提示:dishevelled 作为动词过去式,表示使头发凌乱。
He kept dishevelling his shirt collar nervously during the interview.
面试期间他紧张地不停弄乱自己的衬衫领子。
用法提示:dishevelling 作为现在分词,表示持续动作,使衣领凌乱。
The playful puppy dishevels the bed sheets every morning.
顽皮的小狗每天早上都弄乱床单。
用法提示:dishevels 作为动词第三人称单数,表示习惯性动作,使床单凌乱。
The strong wind dishevelled her hair.
大风弄乱了她的头发。
常用被动语态。
After the long flight, his suit was dishevelled.
长途飞行后,他的西装变得凌乱。
Her clothes became dishevelled during the hike.
她的衣服在徒步旅行中变得邋遢。
通常指用手拨弄头发使其凌乱,一般不用于衣物或房间;比 dishevel 更口语化。
强调使表面不再平整,可用于头发、衣物、羽毛;比 tousle 正式一些。
较正式,指破坏原有的整齐排列,不限于头发或衣服,也可指计划、文件等。
口语常用,适用范围广(头发、房间、事情等),语气随意,强度较弱。
专指头发、线、绳等缠在一起,强调乱成一团、难以梳理;与 dishevel 的“松乱”略有差异。
grammar · medium
易错句子He made his hair dishevel.
正确表达He dishevelled his hair.
dishevel 是及物动词,可直接接宾语,不需要用 make 结构。中文表达'使...凌乱'时,英语直接用 dishevel 即可。
grammar · medium
易错句子Her clothes are dishevel.
正确表达Her clothes are dishevelled.
dishevel 是动词原形,不能作形容词。描述状态时应用过去分词 dishevelled,表示'凌乱的'。
反义:dishevel 指弄乱头发、衣服等,tidy 表示将散乱之物整理整齐,强调恢复整洁。
反义:dishevel 指使外表凌乱,groom 尤指梳理毛发或修饰外表使其整洁。
反义:dishevel 强调打乱秩序,arrange 表示按一定次序摆放或整理,恢复条理。
反义:与 dishevel 的“使混乱”相反,order 表示使事物有秩序、有条理。
反义:dishevel 可指弄乱头发,comb 表示用梳子梳理头发使其整齐。
“dishevel”指使头发或衣服凌乱,而“rumple”通常指弄皱衣物或纸张。
蓬乱的头发
She ran in from the storm, her dishevelled hair plastered to her face.
她从暴风雨中跑进来,蓬乱的头发贴在脸上。
凌乱的外表
His dishevelled appearance suggested he had slept in his clothes.
他凌乱的外表表明他穿着衣服睡的觉。
凌乱的衣服
After the fight, his dishevelled clothes were covered in dust.
打架之后,他凌乱的衣服上沾满灰尘。
弄乱她的头发
The wind dishevelled her carefully styled hair.
风弄乱了她精心打理的发型。
凌乱的样子
He tried to straighten his tie but could not hide his dishevelled look.
他试图整理领带,但无法掩饰自己凌乱的样子。
prefix;同前缀词:disorder, disarrange
root;同词根词:dishevelled
dishevel常与hair搭配,表示头发被弄乱。
dishevel描述整体外表变得凌乱不整。
dishevel也可指衣服或着装被弄乱、松开。
大风常是弄乱头发和衣服的外因。
指起床后头发凌乱的状态,是dishevel的典型场景。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.