be disgraced (by/for/after sth)
常用被动结构表示某人因某事蒙羞。
He was disgraced by the scandal.
他因丑闻而丢脸。
丢脸的;耻辱的;不光彩的
被羞辱的;声誉受损的。;(人)丢脸的
having lost people's respect because of shameful or dishonorable behavior; discredited
被羞辱的;声誉受损的。
Having been disgraced; having a damaged reputation.
The disgraced student had to apologize in front of the whole class.
那个丢脸的学生不得不在全班面前道歉。
用法提示:句中 disgraced 是形容词,修饰名词 student,表示“丢脸的、蒙羞的”。
She felt deeply disgraced when her private diary was read out loud.
当她的私人日记被大声读出来时,她感到非常丢脸。
用法提示:句中 disgraced 作 felt 的表语,指感到丢脸,体现形容词用法。
He left the meeting disgraced, with everyone staring at him.
他丢脸地离开了会场,所有人都盯着他看。
用法提示:句中 disgraced 用在 left 后描述主语离开时的状态,是形容词作主语补足语。
常用被动结构表示某人因某事蒙羞。
He was disgraced by the scandal.
他因丑闻而丢脸。
She felt disgraced by the public criticism.
她因公众批评感到耻辱。
作定语,修饰因丑闻等失势的人。
a disgraced former politician
一位不光彩的前政治家
grammar · medium
易错句子I felt disgraced when I made a small mistake.
正确表达I felt ashamed when I made a small mistake.
disgraced 指因行为失当而名誉受损,侧重客观声誉;ashamed 指内心的羞耻感。小错误通常不会导致丢脸,应使用 ashamed。
grammar · medium
易错句子His rude behavior was disgraced.
正确表达His rude behavior was disgraceful.
disgraced 形容人感到丢脸的状态;disgraceful 形容行为或事件本身不光彩。此处描述行为,应用 disgraceful。
ashamed 强调内心的羞愧感,而 disgraced 指公开丢脸、名誉受损
humiliated 指因被他人羞辱而感到丢脸,disgraced 多因自身行为导致名誉扫地
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