Word · Frequency #19949
disgorged
吐出, 流注, 被迫交出
disgorged is the past of disgorge.
核心释义
cause or allow (a solid substance) to flow or run out or over
- 1.
呕吐或喷出,排出
To vomit or spew, to discharge.
- 2.
不情愿地交出(如赃物或钱财)
To surrender (stolen goods or money, for example) unwillingly.
- 3.
通过传统香槟法去除起泡酒中的酵母痕迹
To remove traces of yeast from sparkling wine by the méthode champenoise.
呕吐;呕吐或喷出,排出;不情愿地交出(如赃物或钱财);通过传统香槟法去除起泡酒中的酵母痕迹;吐出
用法In use
The factory disgorged toxic waste into the river.
用法提示:及物动词,意为'排出、释放',宾语为toxic waste。
He was forced to disgorge the stolen money.
用法提示:及物动词,意为'被迫交出',宾语为stolen money。
After eating too much, she disgorged the meal.
用法提示:不及物动词,意为'呕吐',主语为人。
disgorge sth (literal ejection)
表示将某种物质(液体、气体等)从内部排放出来。
The volcano disgorged lava and ash.
火山喷出了熔岩和灰烬。
disgorge sth (forced surrender)
比喻被迫交出占有物,常用于法律或财务语境。
The company was forced to disgorge its illegal profits.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- disgorge its contents
- 喷出所含之物
- The volcano suddenly disgorged its contents, burying the town in ash.火山突然喷出所含之物,将小镇掩埋在灰烬中。
- disgorge passengers
- 使(乘客)大批涌出
- The bus disgorged its passengers at the terminal.公共汽车在终点站使大批乘客蜂拥而出。
- disgorge stolen goods
- 被迫交出赃物
- The thief was forced to disgorge the stolen goods.窃贼被迫交出了赃物。
- disgorge profits
- 退还(非法所得)利润
- The court ordered the firm to disgorge its illegal profits.法院责令该公司退还其非法利润。
- disgorge the lees
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆成 dis(分离)+ gorge(咽喉):想象赃物卡在喉咙,被迫吐出;也指被迫交出钱财。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:legal、financial 动词 disgorge 在表示“被迫交出”时,通常用于正式的法律或财经语境,例如机构被责令退还非法所得。日常口语中较少出现,更常见于书面或正式报道。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时意为'吐出、被迫交出',不及物时意为'呕吐'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
押韵词(音同 -ɔːdʒ):gorge, forge, George。注意拼写相近但不押韵:charge /tʃɑːdʒ/、discharge /dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ/、large /lɑːdʒ/,其元音为 /ɑː/,不要混淆。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.