disband sth
及物用法,主语是施动者,宾语是被解散的组织或团体。
The authorities decided to disband the committee.
当局决定解散该委员会。
解散;遣散
disbands — third person singular of disband
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
解散;遣散
cause to break up or cease to function
The authorities decided to disband the committee.
当局决定解散该委员会。
及物用法,主语通常为人或机构,宾语为团体或组织。
解散;使解散;驱散。
To break up or (cause to) cease to exist; to disperse.
disband
Base
原形
disbands
3rd person
第三人称单数
disbanding
-ing
现在分词
disbanded
Past
过去式
disbanded
Past participle
过去分词
The committee disbands after the final report.
委员会在提交最终报告后解散。
They disbanded the club last year.
他们去年解散了这个俱乐部。
The group has disbanded.
这个团体已经解散了。
及物:解散(组织、军队等);不及物:被解散、自行解散。后接团体类名词。
The organizers disbanded the volunteer group after the festival ended.
节日结束后,组织者解散了志愿者小组。
The choir disbanded because the members could not agree on a new leader.
合唱团因成员们无法就新团长达成一致而解散了。
The students voted to disband their club and start a different one.
学生们投票决定解散他们的社团,另组一个新社团。
及物用法,主语是施动者,宾语是被解散的组织或团体。
The authorities decided to disband the committee.
当局决定解散该委员会。
不及物用法,主语是解散的团体本身。
The band disbanded after their final tour.
乐队在最后一场巡演后解散了。
被动形式强调动作由外部施加。
The association was disbanded in 1995.
该协会于1995年被解散。
Not this
The general ordered the disband of the army.
Use this
The general ordered the disbandment of the army.
disband 是动词,不能直接用作名词表示“解散”这件事;表示“解散(的行为/过程)”应用名词 disbandment。
Not this
The police disbanded the crowd late at night.
Use this
The police dispersed the crowd late at night.
disband 用于“组织、团体”等有结构的整体解散;对“人群”应使用 disperse(驱散),这是搭配和词义区分问题。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
解散组织
The government disbanded the organization after the scandal.
政府在该丑闻后解散了该组织。
解散军队;遣散部队
The country disbanded its army after the peace treaty.
该国在和平条约后解散了其军队。
乐队解散
The band disbanded after their final concert.
乐队在最后一场音乐会后解散了。
正式解散
The association formally disbanded in 2015.
该协会于2015年正式解散。
Use disbands naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把乐队(band)拆开(dis-),队伍就“解散”了——想象一支乐队被拆散。
语域:neutral 常见场景:官方宣告组织解散、新闻报道中团体停止活动 该词多用于正式或书面语境,常见于官方声明和新闻报道,表示组织、团体或部队解散;日常口语中较少使用,更口语化的说法如 break up 等。
所选单词均与 disband 押韵,重读元音及尾音为 /ænd/。注意:disband 拼作 -band,读作 /dɪsˈbænd/;与其拼写相似的 disbar 读作 /dɪsˈbɑːr/,并不押韵,请勿混淆。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.