Word · Frequency #14753
din
发出嘈杂声；充满喧嚣；轰鸣
to make a loud, harsh, continuous noise; (of a place) to be filled with such sound
- 1.
To make a din, to resound.
发出喧嚣；回响
- 2.
(of a place) To be filled with sound, to resound.
充满声音；回响
- 3.
To assail (a person, the ears) with loud noise.
以噪声冲击(人、耳朵)
- 4.
make a resonant sound, like artillery
发出如炮声般的洪亮声响
- 5.
To repeat (something) continuously, as though to the point of deafening or exhausting somebody, or (sometimes particularly) to impress or instill (it, into someone).
不断重复(某事)以使人厌烦或灌输
吵扰；使震耳；反复灌输；再三强调；唠叨；发出喧嚣；回响；充满声音；回响；以噪声冲击(人、耳朵)
In use
The alarm clock dins every morning at six.
The old bell dinned loudly as the crowd cheered.
The construction site was dinning with the sound of hammers.
Verb forms
base din · third person dins · -ing dinning · past dinned · past participle dinned
Connections
Collocations
- din something into someone
- 反复向某人灌输某事
- The teacher dinned the importance of honesty into her students.老师反复向学生们灌输诚实的重要性。
- din in one's ears
- （声音）在耳边不停回响
- The sound of the explosion dinned in my ears for hours.爆炸声在我耳边回响了几个小时。
- din with something
- 因……而充满喧闹声
- The square dinned with the noise of motorcycles.广场上充满了摩托车的喧嚣声。
- din against something
- （撞击声）发出隆隆回响
- The hail dinned against the tin roof.冰雹打在铁皮屋顶上发出隆隆声。
Idioms & figurative uses
- din something into someone
- （通过反复重复）向某人灌输某事Her mother dinned the rules of etiquette into her before the dinner party.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把“叮(ding)”的尾音收成n，就是din：想象金属叮当声不停，作动词即“发出喧嚣、轰鸣”。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：formal written English、didactic contexts (rules, lessons, instructions) 作为动词，din 多用于正式书面语，常见于固定搭配 din something into someone（反复灌输，使某人记住）。这种用法常带“不停重复、令人厌烦”的意味，日常口语中较少出现。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都与 din 押韵（/dɪn/），都包含 /ɪn/ 音和拼写 -in。注意 dine /daɪn/ 和 dinner /ˈdɪnər/ 以 din- 开头，看似相近，但不与 din 押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.