sex deviate
collocation性变态者
The police report described the suspect as a known sex deviate.
警方报告将嫌疑人描述为一名已知的性变态者。
越轨者;性变态者
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越轨者;性变态者
A person whose behavior is deviant or socially unacceptable; a deviant or pervert.
The psychologist studied the behavior of a social deviate.
心理学家研究了一个社会越轨者的行为。
行为偏离常规的人;偏离者,堕落者或变态者
A person with deviant behaviour; a deviant, degenerate or pervert.
等于测量变量因素与固定或算法参考值之间差异的值
A value equal to the difference between a measured variable factor and a fixed or algorithmic reference value.
In a conformist society, a deviate often faces criticism.
在遵从主流的社会中,越轨者常常面临批评。
The novel's protagonist is a moral deviate who challenges societal norms.
小说的主角是一个挑战社会规范的道德越轨者。
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性变态者
The police report described the suspect as a known sex deviate.
警方报告将嫌疑人描述为一名已知的性变态者。
社会越轨者
A social deviate often challenges traditional norms.
社会越轨者常常挑战传统规范。
随机离差
Each random deviate in the sample follows the same probability distribution.
样本中的每个随机离差都遵循相同的概率分布。
标准正态离差
A standard normal deviate has a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one.
标准正态离差的均值为零,标准差为一。
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记忆:deviate 名词指“越轨者/离差”。拼写中藏着 via(路),联想一个人偏离了路;统计上则是偏离参考值的差。仅为记忆联想,非词源。
语域:formal 常见场景:clinical/psychology、statistics/engineering deviate 作名词时比较正式,多用于书面或专业语境。指“越轨者/行为出格者”时常见于心理学或正式描述,且多带贬义;指“离差/偏差”时主要用于统计学和工程技术领域。
这些词都含有 -iate 拼写,但只有 abbreviate /əˈbriːvieɪt/ 和 alleviate /əˈliːvieɪt/ 与 deviate /ˈdiːvieɪt/ 真正押韵(重读元音及之后的部分相同)。radiate、mediate、negotiate、appreciate 虽拼写相似,但重读元音或后续辅音不同,发音并不一样,需注意。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.