Word · Frequency #6333
deteriorating
恶化;变坏
deteriorating is the present participle of deteriorate.
核心释义
to become worse or disintegrate; to make something worse
- 1.
使恶化;使质量或价值降低;损害。
To make worse; to make inferior in quality or value; to impair.
- 2.
恶化;质量变差;退化。
To grow worse; to be impaired in quality; to degenerate.
使恶化;使质量或价值降低;损害。;恶化;质量变差;退化。;(使)恶化
用法In use
If the rain continues, the quality of the road will deteriorate quickly.
用法提示:deteriorate 作动词,表示“恶化、变坏”,此处用将来时 will deteriorate。
His health has deteriorated since he stopped taking the medicine.
用法提示:deteriorated 是过去分词,构成现在完成时,表示“(健康)变差”。
The old building's condition is deteriorating year by year.
用法提示:is deteriorating 是现在进行时,强调“正在恶化”。
deteriorate (vi.)
不及物用法,主语是恶化的事物。
The patient's condition is deteriorating rapidly.
病人的状况正在迅速恶化。
deteriorate into sth
表示恶化成某种更糟的状态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- deteriorate rapidly
- 迅速恶化
- His health deteriorated rapidly after the surgery.手术后他的健康状况迅速恶化。
- deteriorate further
- 进一步恶化
- The situation is expected to deteriorate further.预计情况将进一步恶化。
- deteriorate into
- 恶化成
- The argument deteriorated into a physical fight.争论恶化成了肢体冲突。
- continue to deteriorate
- 持续恶化
- Air quality continues to deteriorate in major cities.主要城市的空气质量持续恶化。
- deteriorate over time
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将de(向下)和terior(类似terrible)联想,意为‘变得更糟’,即恶化。
语境与语域Context & Register
常用于描述健康、关系、条件等逐渐变差的情况,正式和非正式语境均可使用。通常不带宾语时表示自动恶化,带宾语时表示使恶化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling ending '-orate' but do not rhyme with 'deteriorate' (diˈtiəriəreit) because the stressed vowel /iə/ differs; the listed words have stressed vowels /æ/, /ɑː/, /ɔː/, or /ɜː/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.