deteriorate (vi.)
不及物用法,主语是恶化的事物。
The patient's condition is deteriorating rapidly.
病人的状况正在迅速恶化。
恶化;变坏
deteriorated — past of deteriorate
使恶化;使质量或价值降低;损害。;恶化;质量变差;退化。;(使)恶化
to become worse or disintegrate; to make something worse
使恶化;使质量或价值降低;损害。
To make worse; to make inferior in quality or value; to impair.
恶化;质量变差;退化。
To grow worse; to be impaired in quality; to degenerate.
一般现在时
The situation deteriorates quickly.
情况迅速恶化。
If the rain continues, the quality of the road will deteriorate quickly.
如果雨继续下,这条路的质量会很快恶化。
用法提示:deteriorate 作动词,表示“恶化、变坏”,此处用将来时 will deteriorate。
His health has deteriorated since he stopped taking the medicine.
自从停止服药以来,他的健康状况恶化了。
用法提示:deteriorated 是过去分词,构成现在完成时,表示“(健康)变差”。
The old building's condition is deteriorating year by year.
这座旧楼的情况一年比一年差。
用法提示:is deteriorating 是现在进行时,强调“正在恶化”。
不及物用法,主语是恶化的事物。
The patient's condition is deteriorating rapidly.
病人的状况正在迅速恶化。
表示恶化成某种更糟的状态。
The argument deteriorated into a fight.
争论恶化成了打斗。
表示从一种状态恶化到另一种状态。
Relations between the two countries deteriorated from bad to worse.
两国关系从不好恶化到更糟。
及物用法,主语是导致恶化的因素。
Lack of maintenance deteriorated the building's structure.
缺乏维护使建筑结构恶化了。
最直接的同义词,几乎可互换,但deteriorate更正式
强调逐渐变差,常用于健康、经济等
强调自然腐朽或崩溃,用于物理或抽象
强调质量或地位的下降,常带贬义
强调道德或生理上的衰退,语气更强烈
grammar · medium
易错句子The deteriorate of the building is obvious.
正确表达The deterioration of the building is obvious.
“deteriorate”是动词,此处需要名词形式“deterioration”。
grammar · medium
易错句子His health is deteriorate.
正确表达His health is deteriorating.
“deteriorate”是动词,不能直接跟在系动词后作表语,应使用现在分词形式表示正在恶化。
与deteriorate(恶化)相对,指变得更好
deteriorate 侧重状态恶化,degenerate 侧重于从高水平退化和道德堕落。
deteriorate 为不及物动词时表示自身变坏,degrade 常为及物,指故意降低等级或质量。
迅速恶化
His health deteriorated rapidly after the surgery.
手术后他的健康状况迅速恶化。
进一步恶化
The situation is expected to deteriorate further.
预计情况将进一步恶化。
恶化成
The argument deteriorated into a physical fight.
争论恶化成了肢体冲突。
持续恶化
Air quality continues to deteriorate in major cities.
主要城市的空气质量持续恶化。
随时间恶化
Without maintenance, the building will deteriorate over time.
没有维护,这座建筑会随时间而恶化。
由于...而恶化
The patient's condition deteriorated due to lack of treatment.
由于缺乏治疗,病人的情况恶化了。
orate
orate
orate
orate
orate
orate
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.