be deformed
表示状态。
The baby was born with a deformed limb.
这个婴儿出生时四肢畸形。
畸形的;残废的;丑陋的
形状异常的;畸形的
made formless; misshapen
形状异常的;畸形的
Unusual of shape; misshapen.
The bird cannot fly because it has a deformed wing.
这只鸟不能飞,因为它有一只畸形的翅膀。
用法提示:deformed 是形容词,修饰 wing,表示“畸形的”。
The roof was deformed by the heavy snow, so we had to repair it.
屋顶被大雪压得变形了,因此我们不得不修理它。
用法提示:deformed 是形容词作表语,描述主语的状态,表示“变形的”。
The earthquake left many buildings deformed and unsafe.
地震使许多建筑物变形,变得不安全。
用法提示:deformed 是形容词作宾语补足语,与 leave 搭配,表示“使…变形”。
表示状态。
The baby was born with a deformed limb.
这个婴儿出生时四肢畸形。
强调变化过程。
The metal became deformed under extreme heat.
金属在高温下变得变形。
修饰名词时作定语。
The deformed building was eventually demolished.
那座畸形的建筑最终被拆除。
与 deformed 基本同义,但 misshapen 更强调形状不端正
强调因外力扭曲而变形,deformed 可指先天或后天
侧重先天形成缺陷,deformed 涵盖更广
常指局部弯曲,语气较口语化
多指材料受环境影响而变形,非生物体
grammar · medium
易错句子He has a deform leg.
正确表达He has a deformed leg.
在英语中,形容词“deformed”需要以-ed结尾表示被动或状态,而中文学习者常忽略这一词尾变化。必须使用“deformed”而非“deform”来修饰名词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The deformed is painful.
正确表达The deformity is painful.
'deformed'是形容词,不能作名词使用。表示‘畸形(的状态)’时应使用名词‘deformity’。
指符合常规或健康状态,与“畸形”相对。
指形状、结构符合规范,没有异常。
强调未受损伤、保持原状,与残废/残缺相对。
指外形美观、比例恰当,尤用于体型或物体轮廓。
指结构或形状发育正常,无明显缺陷。
deformed强调变形,malformed强调形成过程中出错
deformed强调形状畸形,defective强调功能或质量缺陷
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