Word · Frequency #25767
decider
决定者;裁决者
one who decides
- 1.
A person, divinity, or authoritative text which decides.
作出决定的人、神或权威文本。
- 2.
A Turing machine that halts regardless of its input.
无论输入如何都会停机的图灵机。
作出决定的人、神或权威文本。;无论输入如何都会停机的图灵机。;决定者;决赛;裁决者;[计] 判定器
In use
In our group project, the team leader is the decider when we cannot agree.
The judge is the decider of the final score in this competition.
When choosing a restaurant, my mother is usually the decider in our family.
the decider of + noun
of 后接被决定或裁决的对象;这个结构中 decider 通常带定冠词 the。
The committee is the decider of the matter.
委员会是这件事的裁决者。
act as the decider
act as 后接所充当的角色,decider 前可用 a 或 the,用 the 时更强调特定的人或职位。
The referee acted as the decider in the disputed match.
裁判在这场有争议的比赛中担任裁决者。
the decider between + plural noun
在体育或竞赛语境中,decider 可指决定最终结果的一场比赛;between 后接对阵的双方。
Connections
Collocations
- ultimate decider
- 最终决定者
- The manager is the ultimate decider in this matter.在这个问题上,经理是最终决定者。
- sole decider
- 唯一决定者
- She is the sole decider of her career path.她是自己职业道路的唯一决定者。
- key decider
- 关键决策者
- He was the key decider in the negotiation.他是谈判中的关键决策者。
- the decider of
- ……的决定者
- The committee acts as the decider of disputed cases.委员会担任争议案件的决定者。
Pop culture & quotes
- I'm the decider, and I decide what's best.
- 我是决策者,由我来决定什么是最好的。In 2006, George W. Bush famously said, 'I'm the decider,' while defending his choice to keep Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆:decide(决定)+ -er(者)= 做决定的人;体育里也指一锤定音的决赛。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:一般性讨论、工作或组织决策 该词通常指做出决定的人,多用于中性语境;具体含义需结合上下文判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 decider 押韵:从重读元音到词尾都是 /aɪdər/,拼写末尾都含 -ider(其中 cider 的拼写和读音正好对应 decider 末尾的 c-i-d-e-r)。注意 decide /dɪˈsaɪd/、decision /dɪˈsɪʒən/、decisive /dɪˈsaɪsɪv/ 等只是形近词,读音差别很大,不要受拼写影响而误读。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.