Word · Frequency #13863
dazzle
使目眩;(因强光)眼花
核心释义
To make someone unable to see for a short time, or to be unable to see clearly, because of a very bright light.
- 1.
用过度光亮使(人或传感器等)视线模糊或受压制。
To confuse or overpower the sight of (someone or something, such as a sensor) by means of excessive brightness.
- 2.
使人无法清晰思考;用华丽或耀眼让人不知所措。
To render incapable of thinking clearly; to overwhelm with showiness or brilliance.
- 3.
被光照得眼花缭乱;因过度明亮而困惑
To be overpowered by light; to be confused by excess of brightness.
使赞叹;使惊叹;用过度光亮使(人或传感器等)视线模糊或受压制。;使人无法清晰思考;用华丽或耀眼让人不知所措。;被光照得眼花缭乱;因过度明亮而困惑;(使)眼花
用法In use
The bright headlights of the oncoming car dazzled me for a moment.
用法提示:dazzle 在这里用作动词,表示(强光)使人眼花。
Her performance on the piano dazzled the entire audience.
用法提示:dazzle 在这里用作动词,表示(才华、技巧)令人惊叹。
The magician's tricks never fail to dazzle the children.
用法提示:dazzle 在这里用作动词,表示(表演)使惊叹或迷惑。
dazzle sb/sth
及物用法,宾语多为眼睛、人或传感器等,强调强光使人或设备看不清。
The low sun dazzled the driver as the car turned the corner.
汽车转弯时,低垂的太阳晃得司机睁不开眼。
be dazzled by sth
常用被动形式,by 后接光源或耀眼之物;也可引申为被某人的才华或光彩所折服。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dazzle the audience
- 令观众眼花缭乱;令观众倾倒
- The magician dazzled the audience with his tricks.魔术师用戏法令观众眼花缭乱。
- be dazzled by the lights
- 被灯光照得眼花
- Drivers can be dazzled by the lights of oncoming traffic.司机可能会被迎面来车的灯光照得眼花。
- dazzle someone with something
- 用……令某人眼花缭乱/惊叹
- She dazzled us with her brilliant performance.她精彩的表演令我们惊叹不已。
- dazzle the eye
- 使眼睛目眩;耀眼
- The displays of gold dazzled the eye.那些黄金展品耀眼夺目。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:dazzle 里的 zz 像一道道闪光,强光直射让人眼花缭乱、一时间发愣。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:强光环境(如阳光、车灯、舞台灯光)、表演、演讲或才华展示、书评、媒体或文学描写 dazzle 的本义“强光使人眼花”比较常见于日常叙述,通常属中性;引申义“以才华或华丽令人惊叹”多用于较正式或带修辞色彩的场合,如演讲、评论和文学作品。总体语气随语境在自然口语和书面语之间变化,比较常见于描述性文字。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作及物动词,后接某人或某物
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 dazzle /ˈdæzəl/ 押韵的是 frazzle /ˈfræzəl/ 和 bedazzle /bɪˈdæzəl/,它们重读元音都是 /æ/。puzzle、drizzle、fizzle、nozzle 虽同以 -zzle 结尾,但元音分别是 /ʌ/、/ɪ/、/ɪ/、/ɒ/,并不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.