Word · Frequency #38847
cutoff
截止点;界限
核心释义
The point at which something ends or is limited.
- 1.
某物终止或受限制的界限。
The point at which something terminates or to which it is limited.
- 2.
提供更短或更快路径的道路、小径或水道;近道。
A road, path or channel that provides a shorter or quicker path; a shortcut.
- 3.
切断电流的装置。
A device that stops the flow of a current.
- 4.
调节蒸汽进入汽缸以节省蒸汽的装置。
A device for saving steam by regulating its admission to the cylinder (see quotation at cut-off).
- 5.
流动或活动的中止。
A cessation in a flow or activity.
- 6.
翻牌前在按钮位玩家之前行动的玩家。
The player who acts directly before the player on the button pre-flop.
- 7.
由长裤剪去裤腿而成的短裤。
Shorts made by cutting off the legs from trousers.
- 8.
无袖上衣,尤指由T恤剪掉袖子做成的。
A sleeveless shirt, especially one made by cutting the sleeves off of a t-shirt.
- 9.
分隔页面各部分的水平线。
A horizontal line separating sections of the page.
中断;中止;捷径;近路;毛边短裤;用长裤剪成的短裤;无袖T恤;剪去袖子的背心;分隔线;分栏线
用法In use
The cutoff for submitting the application is next Friday.
用法提示:cutoff 在此处表示时间上的截止界限。
The plumber installed a cutoff to stop the water flow.
用法提示:cutoff 在此处指切断水流的装置。
There is a strict income cutoff for eligibility.
用法提示:cutoff 在此处表示收入的上限或分界点。
a cutoff of [amount]
表示限额或截止点。
The company set a cutoff of 200 applicants.
公司设定了200名申请者的截止限额。
the cutoff for [event/activity]
表示某个活动的截止时间或日期。
Friday is the cutoff for registration.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- cutoff point
- 临界点;截止点
- The cutoff point for the test is 60 points.这次考试的及格分数线是60分。
- cutoff date
- 截止日期
- The cutoff date for applications is March 15.申请的截止日期是3月15日。
- cutoff time
- 截止时间
- The cutoff time for submitting your homework is midnight.提交作业的截止时间是午夜。
- cutoff score
- 录取分数线;最低分数线
- The cutoff score for admission is 650.录取分数线是650分。
- cutoff value
- 临界值;截止值
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆法:把 cutoff 看成 cut(剪)+ off(断)——剪刀一剪,线断了,断口就是“截止点”,也引申为“中断”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:deadlines、eligibility limits、time limits 通常为中性词,多用于描述截止日期、资格门槛或时间限制等语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
按题中的英式读音,cutoff 读 /ˈkʌtɒf/,结尾 -off 是 /ɒf/。off、scoff、cough 的结尾也是 /ɒf/;layoff、payoff、takeoff 同样以 -off 结尾,末尾读 /ɒf/。它们的重音都在第一个音节,cutoff 的重音也在 cut,所以这只是结尾音相同,通常不算整词押韵。注意 rough /rʌf/、tough /tʌf/、through /θruː/ 等词虽然拼写含 -ough,读音却不同,不要按 -off 类推。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.