Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2492
curtain
帘子;窗帘
A piece of cloth hung to cover a window, bed, or similar opening to keep out light or give privacy.
- 1.
A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.
覆盖窗户、床等以保护隐私并遮光的布
- 2.
hanging cloth used as a blind (especially for a window)
用作遮挡的悬挂布料(尤指窗户用的帘子)
- 3.
A similar piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater.
剧院中分隔观众与舞台的类似布料
- 4.
any barrier to communication or vision
妨碍交流或视线的任何屏障
- 5.
The beginning of a show; the moment the curtain rises.
演出开始;幕布升起的时刻
- 6.
The flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers; the main area of a fortified wall.
连接两个棱堡或塔楼的平坦墙面;堡垒城墙的主体部分
- 7.
That part of a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc.
建筑物两个亭子或塔楼之间的墙段
- 8.
The uninterrupted stream of fluid that falls onto a moving substrate in the process of curtain coating.
幕涂工艺中连续落在移动基底上的流体流
幕布;帷幕;屏障;障碍;开幕;开场;幕墙;堡墙;幕墙
In use
She pulled the curtain aside to let in more sunlight.
The thick velvet curtain muffled the noise from the street.
A curtain of secrecy surrounded the negotiations.
a curtain of secrecy
a curtain of trees
the curtain + verb
The curtain rises at 8 p.m.
幕布在晚上8点升起。
verb + the curtain(s)
常用动词包括 draw, pull, open, close。
Please draw the curtains before sleeping.
睡觉前请拉上窗帘。
Connections
Collocations
- draw the curtains
- 拉上窗帘
- She drew the curtains to block out the sunlight.她拉上窗帘以遮挡阳光。
- curtain call
- 谢幕
- The audience applauded loudly during the curtain call.观众在谢幕时热烈鼓掌。
- behind the curtain
- 幕后;秘密地
- The real negotiations took place behind the curtain.真正的谈判在幕后进行。
- curtain of smoke
- 烟幕
- The soldiers used a curtain of smoke to hide their movements.士兵们用烟幕掩盖他们的行动。
- iron curtain
- 铁幕(指政治屏障)
- The Iron Curtain divided Europe during the Cold War.铁幕在冷战期间分裂了欧洲。
- curtain fabric
Learner notes
Memory Tip
curtain = 窗帘,记‘cur’卷曲,‘tain’布帘。
Context & Register
家庭或建筑中窗户的窗帘,语域中性;也可指剧院帷幕,语域中性偏正式;比喻义‘屏障’多用于正式语境。
Grammar Note
注意:curtain 是可数名词,常用复数形式 curtains 表示窗帘整体,如 draw the curtains。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'certain' share the exact rhyme with 'curtain' (/ɝtən/). Words with the same '-tain' spelling but different vowel sounds include 'mountain' and 'fountain' (/aʊntən/), 'captain' (/æptən/), and 'retain' and 'maintain' (/teɪn/).
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.