crash into sth
into 后接被撞到的物体,说明猛烈撞去的方向;主语通常是移动中的物体。
The car crashed into a tree at the corner.
那辆汽车在拐角处撞上了一棵树。
碰撞;撞击;撞毁;坠毁
crashing — present participle of crash
(使计算机或程序)崩溃;死机;发出巨响;砰地作响;暴跌;崩盘;急剧恶化;(兴奋过后)骤然感到疲惫;情绪低落;加快进度;赶工
To hit something with great force, especially causing damage, or to have a vehicle accident; to cause something to do this.
破坏性地与某物碰撞;猛烈坠落或倒下。
To collide with something destructively; to fall or come down violently.
使某物与另一物碰撞,尤指导致损坏时。
To cause something to collide with something else, especially when this results in damage.
用力撞击或打击。
To hit or strike with force.
发出突然的巨响。
To make a sudden loud noise.
通过投入更多资源来加速项目、任务或其进度。
To accelerate a project or a task or its schedule by devoting more resources to it.
在一段欣快感之后经历抑郁和/或倦怠期,如精神药物欣快效果消退后。
To experience a period of depression and/or lethargy after a period of euphoria, as after the euphoric effect of a psychotropic drug has dissipated.
因异常而终止或停止执行。
To terminate or halt execution due to an exception.
引发导致执行终止或停止的异常。
To cause an exception that terminates or halts execution.
突然严重恶化;迅速且灾难性地恶化
To take a sudden and severe turn for the worse; to rapidly and catastrophically deteriorate.
一般现在时
The plane crashes into the mountain.
飞机撞上了山。
一般过去时
The car crashed into the tree.
汽车撞到了树上。
现在完成时
The system has crashed twice today.
系统今天崩溃了两次。
规则动词
The boy crashed his bike into a mailbox.
男孩把自行车撞到了邮箱上。
用法提示:这里 crash 作动词,表示“猛撞”,过去式 crashed 强调动作已发生。
When the computer crashes, I lose all my unsaved work.
当电脑崩溃时,我会丢失所有未保存的工作。
用法提示:这里 crash 作动词,表示“崩溃”,一般现在时 crashes 描述经常发生的情况。
The waves are crashing against the rocks.
海浪拍打着岩石。
用法提示:这里 crash 作动词,表示“猛撞”,现在分词 crashing 描述正在进行的动作。
into 后接被撞到的物体,说明猛烈撞去的方向;主语通常是移动中的物体。
The car crashed into a tree at the corner.
那辆汽车在拐角处撞上了一棵树。
宾语是被人操控、因而撞坏的东西,后面用 into 引出被撞的对象。
He crashed his bike into the garage door.
他骑着自行车撞上了车库门。
表示伴随巨响地坠落或倒下,to/onto 后接落到的表面。
The tray crashed to the floor.
托盘砰的一声摔到地板上。
用于计算机或程序突然停止运行,不接宾语。
My laptop crashed while I was working.
我工作的时候笔记本电脑死机了。
比 crash 正式,常指两个移动物体相撞,不一定造成损坏。
强调撞击的破坏性,常指撞碎或损毁,比 crash 更具冲击感。
强调猛撞并发出巨响,常指车辆、门窗等撞上某物,比 crash 更具体。
较正式,通常及物(如 strike the tree),而 crash 多为不及物,口语中较少用。
grammar · medium
易错句子The truck crashed the wall.
正确表达The truck crashed into the wall.
crash 表示“撞上某个物体”时是不及物用法,动词后要先接介词 into(或 against)再跟碰撞的对象,如 crash into the wall。中文“撞墙”把宾语直接放在动词后,不能照搬;直接说 crash + 宾语时意思是“使……撞到……”,如 crash the car into the tree,与本题想表达的意思不同。
grammar · medium
易错句子My computer was crashed last night.
正确表达My computer crashed last night.
表示电脑“死机、崩溃”时,crash 是不及物动词,崩溃的是主语本身,要用主动语态“主语 + crash”。中文“我的电脑(被)崩溃了”式的被动不能套用;be crashed 只在“某物被外力撞毁”的及物被动里才成立,用在这里不自然。
grammar · medium
易错句子The falling rock crashed his foot.
正确表达The falling rock crushed his foot.
要表达“压碎、砸伤”某一部位,应使用 crush /krʌʃ/;crash /kræʃ/ 只表示猛烈碰撞、坠毁或发出巨响,不能表示“压、夹、碾碎”。两词拼写和读音接近,靠元音 /æ/ 与 /ʌ/ 区分,是中文学习者常见的混淆。
猛撞上;撞上
The car crashed into a tree.
汽车猛撞到一棵树上。
把车撞毁;撞车
He crashed his father's car while parking.
他停车时把父亲的车撞坏了。
猛烈撞击;拍打
The waves crashed against the rocks.
海浪猛烈地拍打着岩石。
使系统崩溃
You might crash the system if you install both programs.
如果同时安装这两个程序,你可能会使系统崩溃。
股市暴跌
The stock market crashed and many investors lost money.
股市暴跌,许多投资者损失了钱。
crash常用来描述车辆、飞机等发生的猛烈碰撞或坠落事故。
crash也常用于计算机或软件系统,表示崩溃、停止运行。
操作系统或软件系统崩溃时常搭配crash使用。
汽车等交通工具发生碰撞时常用crash来描述。
crash可表示某事物突然失效或彻底失败,如系统或设备故障。
彻底失败;一败涂地
He tried to launch a startup without any plan and crashed and burned.
他没有任何计划就尝试创业,结果彻底失败了。
倒头就睡;很快入睡
After working two shifts, she crashed out on the couch.
连续上了两个班后,她在沙发上倒头就睡。
不请自来;擅自闯入聚会
A bunch of tourists crashed the party and asked for selfies.
一群游客不请自来地闯入聚会,还要求和她们自拍。
我们互相冲撞,只是为了能感受到些什么。
In the opening narration of the 2004 film Crash, the narrator says that in Los Angeles, where people are isolated behind metal and glass, they crash into one another just to feel a human connection.
在2004年电影《撞车》的开场旁白中,叙述者说,在洛杉矶这个人们被金属和玻璃隔开的地方,他们互相冲撞,只是为了感受人与人之间的联系。
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砰地摔到地上
The vase crashed to the ground.
花瓶砰地摔到地上摔碎了。