Word · Frequency #1830
counting
数数
counting is the present participle of count.
核心释义
to say numbers in order, one after another
- 1.
按顺序背诵数字。
To recite numbers in sequence.
- 2.
确定(一个组中物体的)数量。
To determine the number of (objects in a group).
- 3.
总计为,总数为。
To amount to, to number in total.
- 4.
具有重要性；有关系；被视为(某物)；被包括(某物)。
To be of significance; to matter; to be considered (as something); to be included (of something).
- 5.
作为某物的例子:通常后接as和不定名词。
To be an example of something: often followed by as and an indefinite noun.
- 6.
将某物视为某物的例子或具有某种特质；认为,视为。
To consider something as an example of something or as having some quality; to account, to regard as.
- 7.
将...计算在内,考虑在内。
To reckon in, to include in consideration.
数；清点；计数；重要；有意义；算数；算作；被看作；被计入；把…算入；计入；总计；共计；合计；把…看作；认为…是
用法In use
Please count the number of apples in the basket.
用法提示：及物动词，表示计算数目。
She counted to ten before answering.
用法提示：不及物动词，表示数数。
I count him as one of my closest friends.
用法提示：及物动词，表示视为。
count to + number
count to 后接数字，表示按顺序数到某个数。
The children are learning to count to one hundred.
孩子们正在学习数到一百。
count + noun
及物动词，后接要清点的对象，表示确定其数量。
She counted the votes carefully.
她仔细地清点了选票。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- count heads
- 清点人数
- The teacher counted heads before the trip began.老师出发前清点了人数。
- count votes
- 计票；清点选票
- Volunteers stayed up all night to count the votes.志愿者们彻夜清点选票。
- count calories
- 计算卡路里
- She counts calories to maintain her weight.她计算卡路里以保持体重。
- count as
- 算作；被视为
- Does playing video games count as exercise?玩电子游戏算作运动吗？
- count towards
- 计入；算入
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
count 有 5 个字母，数一数 C-O-U-N-T，正好 1、2、3、4、5，所以 count 就是数数。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：classroom、supermarket checkout、warehouse inventory、household budgeting 本条目聚焦 count 作动词表示“数数、清点”的意思。这个用法通常语气中性，日常口语和书面语都比较自然，没有严格的正式或随便之分。若用于“认为、视为”或“重要、有关系”等引申义，语气会随搭配和语境变化，不属于本条目讨论范围。
语法说明Grammar Note
既可用作及物动词（如 count the votes），也可用作不及物动词（如 count to ten）。常与介词 on, as, in 搭配构成短语动词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 count 押韵，都含 /aʊnt/ 音。注意拼写相似的 country /ˈkʌntri/、couple /ˈkʌpəl/、cough /kɒf/ 中 ou 发音不同；county /ˈkaʊnti/ 虽含 /aʊnt/，但多一个音节，不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.