Word · Frequency #15878
consort
交往；结交
核心释义
常与 with 连用
To associate or keep company (with someone).
- 1.
交往或结伴
To associate or keep company (with).
- 2.
一致或同意
To be in agreement.
相符；一致；交往或结伴；一致或同意；陪伴；结交
用法In use
He consorts with famous artists and writers.
用法提示：动词原形，表示主动结交
She consorted with criminals in her youth.
用法提示：过去式，表示过去的行为
They were consorting with known spies at the time.
用法提示：过去进行时，强调当时正在进行的结交行为
consort with sb
常含贬义，暗示来往的对象不被人认可；正式用语，日常口语中更常说 hang out with 或 spend time with。
He was warned not to consort with known criminals.
他被警告不要与已知的罪犯来往。
consort with sth
表示“与……一致、相符”时较为正式，使用频率低于 agree with 或 be consistent with。
Her account of the meeting does not consort with the written record.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- consort with
- 与…交往；与…结交
- He was known to consort with gamblers and thieves.众所周知他与赌徒和窃贼交往。
- consort with criminals
- 与罪犯为伍
- The mayor resigned after being accused of consorting with criminals.市长在被指控与罪犯为伍后辞职了。
- consort together
- 相聚；结伴
- The two families often consorted together during the holidays.这两家人假期时常相聚。
- consort well with
- 与…相符；与…协调
- Her modest lifestyle consorts well with her religious beliefs.她朴素的生活方式与她的宗教信仰十分相符。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 consort 拆成 con（共同）+ sort（分类），联想“物以类聚”——同‘类’的人结伴交往，也自然‘相符、一致’。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：正式书面语、文学作品中、正式演讲或评论 该词多用于正式书面语或文学描写，日常口语中很少使用，通常可与“hang out with”或“associate with”等更常见的表达互换。
语法说明Grammar Note
作不及物动词时后接with，表示‘与…交往’；作及物动词时较少用，表示‘使结合’。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
词尾 -sort 拼写相同且词尾发音与 consort 的 /sɔːt/ 一致的有：sort /sɔːt/、resort /rɪˈzɔːt/（中 s 读 /z/）、assort /əˈsɔːt/。注意 consort 重音在首音节，故严格来说不押韵，但词尾同音。拼写相近但读音不同的是：court /kɔːt/、quart /kwɔːt/、sport /spɔːt/，注意分辨。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.