Word · Frequency #16137
conscription
征兵；义务兵役
核心释义
compulsory military service
- 1.
由当权者要求的非自愿劳动,尤指兵役。
Involuntary labor, especially military service, demanded by some established authority.
- 2.
登记或注册。
An enrolling or registering.
由当权者要求的非自愿劳动,尤指兵役。；登记或注册。；征兵；募兵；征用(制度)；[法] 征兵
用法In use
Many young people support the idea of voluntary service instead of conscription.
用法提示：名词，作介词宾语，表示“征兵制度”。
After the war began, the government announced conscription for all men aged 18 to 30.
用法提示：名词，作宾语，表示“义务兵役制”。
He avoided conscription by moving to another country.
用法提示：名词，作动词avoided的宾语，表示“征兵”。
conscription into [army/armed forces]
into 后接具体的军种或部队，表示被征入什么地方。
He faced conscription into the army after graduation.
他毕业后面临被征召入伍。
conscription of [people]
of 后接被征召的群体，说明征兵的对象。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- military conscription
- 义务兵役
- The country adopted military conscription during the war.该国在战争期间实行了义务兵役制。
- conscription system
- 征兵制度
- Many countries have debated whether to keep the conscription system.许多国家都在讨论是否保留征兵制度。
- conscription law
- 征兵法
- The conscription law requires all men over eighteen to register.征兵法规定所有年满十八岁的男性都必须登记。
- conscription exemption
- 免服兵役
- He received a conscription exemption because of his medical condition.他因身体状况而获得免服兵役的资格。
- introduce conscription
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
con-聚 + script写 + -tion名词：被“写入”征兵名册，就是应征入伍。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：News reports、Government policy、Legal documents conscription 通常用于正式或书面语境，多出现在新闻、政府文件和法律条文中；日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -scription rhyme with the target: description, prescription, subscription, inscription, transcription all have the same stressed /ˈskrɪpʃən/. Beware lookalikes like consumption /kənˈsʌmpʃən/, which shares con- and -ption but does not rhyme with conscription.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.