Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #399
conditioned
使适应;使习惯于;使形成条件反射
conditioned is the past of condition.
核心释义
to train or accustom (someone or something) to behave in a certain way
- 1.
使适应环境。
To subject to the process of acclimation.
- 2.
使经受不同条件,尤指作为训练。
To subject to different conditions, especially as an exercise.
- 3.
使取决于某一条件的履行;使成为有条件的。
To make dependent on a condition to be fulfilled; to make conditional on.
- 4.
施加条件或限制。
To place conditions or limitations upon.
- 5.
塑造某人的行为以做某事
To shape the behaviour of someone to do something.
- 6.
用护发素护理头发
To treat, especially hair with hair conditioner.
- 7.
订立合同;规定;同意
To contract; to stipulate; to agree.
- 8.
测试或化验,如丝绸(以确定其含水量)
To test or assay, as silk (to ascertain the proportion of moisture it contains).
- 9.
施加那些被认为是知识和思维所必需的关系或条件
To impose upon an object those relations or conditions without which knowledge and thought are alleged to be impossible.
锻炼;训练(身体);用护发素护理(头发);使取决于;以…为条件;限制;规定;商定;测定(丝绸等的)湿度
用法In use
We need to condition the new recruits to the company's culture.
用法提示:此处 condition 作动词,意为“使适应”
The grant is conditioned on meeting certain academic standards.
用法提示:此处 condition 作动词,以被动形式 be conditioned on 表示“以…为条件”
Over time, you can condition yourself to wake up earlier.
用法提示:此处 condition 作动词,意为“使形成习惯”
condition sb to do sth
表示通过反复训练让某人或动物形成某种反应,常用被动式 be conditioned to do sth。
Trainers conditioned the dogs to sit at the sound of a whistle.
训练员让狗形成条件反射,一听到哨声就坐下。
condition sb/sth to sth
此处的 to 是介词,后接名词或动名词,表示使逐渐适应某种环境或条件。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- condition somebody to do something
- 使某人形成做某事的条件反射
- The training conditioned the soldiers to obey instantly.训练使士兵们形成立即服从的条件反射。
- be conditioned on/upon
- 以……为条件
- The offer is conditioned on your acceptance.这个提议以你的接受为条件。
- condition oneself to
- 使自己适应
- She conditioned herself to the cold climate.她使自己适应了寒冷的气候。
- condition hair
- 护理头发;给头发上护发素
- Use this cream to condition your hair.用这款乳霜护理你的头发。
- physically conditioning
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想记忆:condition 有‘条件、状态’的意思,动词就是‘使处于某状态/训练’,如 conditioner 护发素护理头发,让头发状态好。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:psychology/behavioral training、hair care、formal contract or conditional statements 动词 condition 的语域随义项变化:表示“塑造行为/使形成条件反射”时多用于心理学或教育训练;表示“用护发素护理”时是日常用语;表示“使取决于”或“以…为条件”时比较常见于正式书面语。整体宜标为 mixed,具体使用时需看语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词,常用于被动或后接不定式,如condition sb to do sth或condition sth on sth。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 condition 从重读音节 /ˈdɪʃən/ 起完全押韵。注意勿与 mission /ˈmɪʃən/、fashion /ˈfæʃən/ 等拼写相近但元音不同的词混淆。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.