Word · Frequency #2611
compensations
补偿;赔偿金
compensations is the plural of compensation.
something such as money given or received to make up for a loss or injury
- 1.
The act or principle of compensating.
补偿的行为或原则。
- 2.
something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or injury)
作为支付或赔偿(如服务、损失或伤害)而给予或收到的东西(如金钱)
- 3.
Something which is regarded as an equivalent; something which compensates for loss.
被视为等价的东西;弥补损失的东西。
- 4.
(psychiatry) a defense mechanism that conceals your undesirable shortcomings by exaggerating desirable behaviors
(精神病学)通过夸大可取行为来掩饰不良缺点的防御机制
- 5.
The extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors by the credits of which they are reciprocally creditors; the payment of a debt by a credit of equal amount.
两人互为债务人和债权人时,通过等额债权抵消债务;以等额债权支付债务。
- 6.
the act of compensating for service or loss or injury
补偿服务、损失或伤害的行为
- 7.
A recompense or reward for service.
服务的报酬或奖励。
- 8.
An equivalent stipulated for in contracts for the sale of real estate, in which it is customary to provide that errors in description, etc., shall not avoid, but shall be the subject of compensation.
房地产买卖合同中规定的等价物,通常规定描述错误等不导致合同无效,而是作为补偿的对象。
- 9.
The relationship between air temperature outside a building and a calculated target temperature for provision of air or water to contained rooms or spaces for the purpose of efficient heating. In building control systems, the compensation curve is defined to a compensator for this purpose.
建筑物外部空气温度与为房间或空间提供空气或水的目标温度之间的关系,以实现高效供暖。在建筑控制系统中,补偿曲线为此目的定义给补偿器。
- 10.
The ability of one part of the brain to overfunction in order to take over the function of a damaged part (e.g. following a stroke).
大脑某一部分过度运作以接管受损部分功能的能力(例如中风后)。
报酬;工资;补偿的行为或原则。;作为支付或赔偿(如服务、损失或伤害)而给予或收到的东西(如金钱);被视为等价的东西;弥补损失的东西。;(精神病学)通过夸大可取行为来掩饰不良缺点的防御机制
In use
She received compensation from the company after the accident.
The bank offered compensation to customers affected by the error.
He asked for compensation for the extra hours he worked.
compensation for (something)
用于表示对损失或伤害的补偿。
The worker received compensation for his injury.
这名工人因受伤获得了补偿。
receive compensation
She is seeking compensation for the damage.
她正在寻求损害赔偿。
compensation package
指基本工资加上奖金、福利等。
Connections
Collocations
- financial compensation
- 经济补偿
- The victims received financial compensation for their losses.受害者因损失获得了经济补偿。
- compensation package
- 薪酬福利包
- Her compensation package includes a high salary and bonuses.她的薪酬福利包包括高薪和奖金。
- claim compensation
- 要求赔偿
- After the accident, he decided to claim compensation.事故发生后,他决定要求赔偿。
- receive compensation
- 获得补偿
- Employees receive compensation for overtime work.员工因加班获得补偿。
- seek compensation
- 寻求赔偿
- Many people seek compensation for medical malpractice.许多人因医疗事故寻求赔偿。
- compensation for
Learner notes
Memory Tip
补偿金(compensation)可拆解为'共同(com-)' + '衡量(pens-)',即共同衡量损失后给予弥补,就像天平两端平衡。
Context & Register
通常用于正式场合,如雇佣、法律或保险等领域,表示补偿或赔偿金。中性语体。
Grammar Note
作'补偿'解时通常不可数;作'赔偿金'解时可数。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with compensation (stressed vowel /eɪ/ and ending /ʃən/). Note that information, though spelled with -ation, shares the same pronunciation ending as the -sation words.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.