Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #4586
comparative
比较级;比较级形式
The comparative degree of an adjective or adverb, or a word in that degree, used when comparing two people or things.
- 1.
The degree of comparison of an adjective or adverb used when comparing two entities in terms of a certain property or a certain way of doing something. In English, the comparative of superiority is formed by adding the suffix -er or the word more (e.g. bigger, more fully); the comparative of equality, by adding the word as (e.g. as big, as fully); the comparative of inferiority, by adding the word less (e.g. less big, less fully).
形容词或副词的比较级,用于比较两个实体在某一特性或某种方式上的差异。在英语中,优等比较级通过添加后缀-er或单词more形成(例如:bigger, more fully);等同比较级通过添加单词as形成(例如:as big, as fully);劣等比较级通过添加单词less形成(例如:less big, less fully)。
- 2.
An adjective or adverb in the comparative degree.
处于比较级的形容词或副词。
- 3.
Data used to make a comparison.
用于比较的数据。
比较数据;对比数据;形容词或副词的比较级,用于比较两个实体在某一特性或某种方式上的差异。在英语中,优等比较级通过添加后缀-er或单词more形成(例如:bigger, more fully);等同比较级通过添加单词as形成(例如:as big, as fully);劣等比较级通过添加单词less形成(例如:less big, less fully)。;处于比较级的形容词或副词。;用于比较的数据。;对手
In use
In English, the comparative of 'good' is 'better'.
When writing essays, try to use comparatives to show differences.
The teacher asked us to form the comparative of each adjective.
the comparative of [adjective]
表示某形容词的比较级形式。
The comparative of 'tall' is 'taller'.
'tall'的比较级是'taller'。
use the comparative
Use the comparative to compare two things.
用比较级来比较两个事物。
comparatives and superlatives
固定搭配,常成对出现。
Connections
Collocations
- the comparative
- 比较级
- In English, 'better' is the comparative of 'good'.在英语中,'better'是'good'的比较级。
- comparative form
- 比较级形式
- The comparative form of 'tall' is 'taller'.'tall'的比较级形式是'taller'。
- use the comparative
- 使用比较级
- We use the comparative to compare two things.我们用比较级来比较两个事物。
- comparative degree
- 比较级
- Adjectives in the comparative degree are often followed by 'than'.比较级的形容词经常后接'than'。
- form the comparative
- 构成比较级
- For most one-syllable adjectives, we form the comparative by adding '-er'.对于大多数单音节形容词,我们通过加'-er'来构成比较级。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
比较两个东西的‘级’别,就是比较级。
Context & Register
语法
Grammar Note
注意:复数形式为 comparatives。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Only 'narrative' (/ˈnærətɪv/) rhymes with 'comparative' (/kəmˈpærətɪv/), sharing the stressed vowel /æ/ and following /rətɪv/. The other words end in '-ative' but have different stressed vowels (/eɪ/, /ɔːr/, /ɛ/, /ɑː/), so they do not rhyme.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.