Word · Frequency #12245
commune
公社
核心释义
the smallest administrative district in some European countries
- 1.
一个小社区,通常在农村,其成员共同拥有财产并分工；这类社区的成员。
A small community, often rural, whose members share in the ownership of property, and in the division of labour; the members of such a community.
- 2.
几个欧洲国家中最小的行政区
the smallest administrative district of several European countries
- 3.
许多欧洲国家及其前殖民地(如智利和越南)的地方行政单位。
A local political division in many European countries as well as their former colonies (such as Chile and Vietnam).
- 4.
共同生活并分享一切的人群或家庭
a body of people or families living together and sharing everything
一个小社区,通常在农村,其成员共同拥有财产并分工；这类社区的成员。；几个欧洲国家中最小的行政区；许多欧洲国家及其前殖民地(如智利和越南)的地方行政单位。；共同生活并分享一切的人群或家庭；恳谈
用法In use
The small village is part of a commune in the north of Italy.
用法提示：commune 为名词，指欧洲国家的基层行政单位“市镇”。
Each commune in the region elects its own council.
用法提示：commune 是名词，表示“市镇/基层行政单位”。
Our mayor represents the whole commune at the national meeting.
用法提示：commune 为名词，指一个行政市镇，含其辖区范围。
commune with sb/sth
commune with 是常见搭配，后接自然、神灵或他人，表示在精神上亲密交流或共鸣。
She walked alone in the woods to commune with nature.
她独自在树林里散步，与大自然融为一体。
in a commune
名词 commune 指共同生活、共享资源和财产的一群人，也可指欧洲一些国家最小的行政区。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- commune with nature
- 与自然融为一体
- She goes hiking every weekend to commune with nature.她每个周末都去徒步旅行，与自然融为一体。
- commune with God
- 与上帝交心
- The hermit spent long hours in silence, communing with God.隐士长时间沉默，与上帝交心。
- live in a commune
- 住在公社
- They sold their house and went to live in a commune in the countryside.他们卖掉了房子，搬到乡下的一个公社生活。
- join a commune
- 加入公社
- Many young people joined a commune to share a simple life.许多年轻人加入公社，过简朴的共享生活。
- start a commune
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：commune 形似 common（共同），想象一群人共同生活、亲密交谈的公社。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：local government and administration、political geography、news about European municipalities 表示欧洲一些国家最小行政区域时，commune 是比较正式的术语，通常出现在政府文件、政治地理或新闻中；日常口语中比较少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The noun 'commune' is stressed on the first syllable (/ˈkɑmjun/), so no listed word rhymes exactly. 'immune' ends with the same /mjuːn/ sound but stresses the second syllable. 'June', 'tune', and 'prune' share the final /uːn/ sound of the written '-une' (though 'tune' may be pronounced with or without /j/). 'fortune' looks similar but is pronounced /ˈfɔːrtʃən/, not /juːn/. 'community' shares the spelling 'commun' but has a different stress and ending.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.