Word · Frequency #15094
Fully loadedcommandment
戒律;命令
核心释义
a command; something that is commanded
- 1.
神圣的戒命,尤指十诫之一
A divinely ordained command, especially one of the Ten Commandments.
- 2.
十诫中的任何一条
Any of the Ten Commandments.
- 3.
命令
something that is commanded
- 4.
教唆或诱导他人违反法律的罪行
The offence of commanding or inducing another to violate the law.
- 5.
教义
a doctrine that is taught
神圣的戒命,尤指十诫之一;十诫中的任何一条;命令;教唆或诱导他人违反法律的罪行;教义
用法In use
One important commandment of driving is to keep both hands on the wheel.
用法提示:这里 commandment 是名词,表示必须遵守的戒律或重要规则。
The monks follow a strict commandment to remain silent after sunset.
用法提示:commandment 作名词,指宗教或团体中要求遵守的戒律。
My father gave me a single commandment before I left for college: call home every week.
用法提示:这里 commandment 是名词,指长辈给出的必须听从的命令或规则。
keep/obey a commandment
It is important to obey the commandments of one's religion.
遵守宗教戒律很重要。
break a commandment
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the Ten Commandments
- 十诫
- Moses received the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai.摩西在西奈山接受了十诫。
- keep the commandments
- 遵守诫命
- The faithful strive to keep the commandments in their daily lives.信徒们努力在日常生活中遵守诫命。
- break a commandment
- 违反一条诫命
- He felt guilty because he had broken a commandment.他感到内疚,因为他违反了一条诫命。
- God's commandments
- 上帝的诫命
- She taught her children to obey God's commandments.她教导孩子们遵守上帝的诫命。
- the greatest commandment
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 commandment 拆成 command(命令)+ ment(名词尾缀),想到“上帝的命令”就是戒律,如十诫。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:宗教文本、正式演讲、经典文学 commandment 多用于宗教或正式语境,尤指《圣经》中的“十诫”等神圣命令;日常口语中较少出现,若使用常带有庄重或比喻色彩。
语法说明Grammar Note
常与of连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
None of the listed words rhymes exactly with commandment /kəˈmændmənt/. Payment, statement, agreement, amendment, and American comment /ˈkɑːmənt/ share the final /mənt/ suffix, but the main stress falls on an earlier syllable. Command /kəˈmænd/ is a spelling lookalike that keeps the first syllable of commandment but omits the suffix. British comment /ˈkɒmɛnt/ is a lookalike with different stress and vowel. Amendment /əˈmɛndmənt/ is the closest in form, but its stressed vowel is /ɛ/, not /æ/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.