Word · Frequency #25484
collectivist
集体主义者
a person who belongs to the political left
- 1.
An advocate of collectivism.
集体主义的拥护者
集体主义的拥护者
In use
My uncle is a collectivist, so he often argues that public services should be expanded.
The writer was known as a collectivist who supported community-owned farms.
Many early collectivists believed that factories should be managed by workers together.
be + a/an + [adjective] + collectivist
collectivist 作名词时可数，指主张集体主义的人；可用冠词和形容词修饰。
He is a committed collectivist.
他是一位坚定的集体主义者。
collectivist + noun
作形容词时常作定语，修饰观点、制度等抽象名词。
They held collectivist views.
他们持有集体主义的观点。
be + collectivist
作形容词表示性质时，也可放在 be 动词后作表语。
The system is collectivist.
这个制度是集体主义的。
Common mistakes
We need collectivist efforts to solve the problem.We need collective efforts to solve the problem.
collectivist 作名词指人，不能用来修饰 efforts 表示“共同的”；应使用形容词 collective（集体的，共同的）。
He is collectivist.He is a collectivist.
collectivist 作名词时是可数名词单数，需要加不定冠词 a；中文没有冠词，因此容易漏掉。
Connections
Collocations
- a collectivist society
- 集体主义社会
- In a collectivist society, people often prioritize group harmony over personal ambition.在集体主义社会中，人们往往把群体和谐置于个人抱负之上。
- collectivist values
- 集体主义价值观
- The new generation tends to question traditional collectivist values.新一代人倾向于质疑传统的集体主义价值观。
- a committed collectivist
- 坚定的集体主义者
- As a committed collectivist, she refused to accept the individual award.作为坚定的集体主义者，她拒绝接受个人奖项。
- collectivist ideology
- 集体主义意识形态
- The party's collectivist ideology shaped its economic policies.该党的集体主义意识形态塑造了其经济政策。
- a lifelong collectivist
- 毕生的集体主义者
- He remained a lifelong collectivist even after the political changes.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
collect（收集）+ -ist（人）：把众人的想法收集起来的人，就是集体主义者。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：political discussions、academic texts、news commentary collectivist 作名词时，多用于政治或社会理念的讨论，比较常见于书面语和正式场合，口语中较少见。该词可指集体主义的拥护者，也可能带有一定的评价色彩，使用时需根据上下文判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words end in the spelling -ist and the unstressed sound /ɪst/. Activist additionally shares the longer ending -tivist /tɪvɪst/ with collectivist. None of them rhymes with collectivist, whose stressed vowel is /e/ in -lect-; the stress falls on a different syllable in these words, so the stressed vowel and following sounds do not match.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.