Word · Frequency #14147
clouting
猛击;用拳头打
clouting is the present participle of clout.
核心释义
to hit someone or something, especially with the fist
- 1.
尤指用拳头打(某人或某物)。
To hit (someone or something), especially with the fist.
- 2.
用布、皮革或其他材料覆盖;用补丁包扎、修补。
To cover with cloth, leather, or other material; to bandage, patch, or mend with a clout.
- 3.
用钉子钉满,如木材或鞋底。
To stud with nails, as a timber, or a boot sole.
- 4.
用铁板保护,如车轴。
To guard with an iron plate, as an axletree.
- 5.
笨拙地拼接或修补。
To join or patch clumsily.
用布补;打补丁;包扎;笨拙地修补;胡乱拼凑;给……钉上钉子;用钉加固;给……加铁皮护住;尤指用拳头打(某人或某物)。
用法In use
He clouted the table with his fist in anger.
用法提示:clout 作为动词,表示用力击打,这里用过去式 clouted。
The boxer clouted his opponent on the jaw.
用法提示:clout 作为动词,表示用拳猛击,这里用过去式 clouted。
She clouts the punching bag every day to train.
用法提示:clout 作为动词,这里用第三人称单数 clouts,表示反复击打。
clout sb on sth
on 后面接被打中的身体部位,这是该义项最常见的搭配。
She clouted him on the ear.
她打了他的耳朵。
clout sth with sth
with 引出击打所用的工具或身体部位,宾语可以是人或物。
He clouted the ball with his fist.
他用拳头猛击那个球。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- clout someone round the head
- 用拳头打某人的头
- The other boy clouted him round the head and fled.另一个男孩用拳头打他的头,然后跑了。
- clout someone on the jaw
- 用拳头打某人的下巴
- She clouted her attacker on the jaw and broke free.她一拳打在袭击者的下巴上,挣脱了。
- clout the ball
- 猛力击球
- He clouted the ball into the stands for a home run.他猛力击球,把球打上看台,本垒打。
- get clouted
- 挨打;被猛击
- If you keep shouting, you'll get clouted.你要是继续大喊大叫,会挨揍的。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 clout 拆成 c + lout(粗人):想象一记重拳把这个粗人打出去(out),记住它表示“猛击”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:informal 常见场景:日常口语对话、肢体冲突描写、非正式文章或小说 ‘clout’作动词时,最常用、最常见的含义是用拳头猛击某人或某物,多用于日常口语或非正式描写中,比较随意;在正式书面语中较少用。其它如‘用布补’、‘钉钉子’、‘用铁板保护’等义项较古旧或专门,现代英语中已很少见。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
clout 与 out, about, shout, doubt, stout, sprout 押韵:都含重读的 /aʊt/ 音。注意拼写相似的 cloud /klaʊd/ 末尾是 /d/,不押韵;clot /klɒt/ 和 clutch /klʌtʃ/ 读音不同,也不是同韵词。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.