be clean
最常用的系表结构,主语多为具体事物或环境。
The kitchen is clean.
厨房很干净。
干净的;清洁的
cleaner — comparative of clean
无瑕疵的;光洁的;清白的;正派的;完全的;彻底的;纯粹的;空的;未用过的;利落的;干净利落的
free from dirt, germs, or contamination; not dirty or polluted
无污垢、污物或杂质;不脏
Free of dirt, filth, or impurities (extraneous matter); not dirty, filthy, or soiled.
无污染、细菌、感染或疾病
Free of contamination, (unwanted) germs, infection, or disease.
无瑕疵、污点或缺陷
Free of imperfections, blemishes, or defects.
无不道德或犯罪行为
Free of immorality or criminality.
无窃听或录音设备、敌方间谍等的渗透
Free of infiltration by covert listening or recording devices (bugs), enemy spies, etc.
空的
Empty.
光滑、精确且表现良好
Smooth, exact, and performed well.
对环境无害的
That does not damage the environment (as much as some alternative).
表面流畅无障碍
Allowing an uninterrupted flow over surfaces, without protrusions such as racks or landing gear.
起落架和襟翼收起的
Having the undercarriage and flaps in the up position.
比例匀称的;形状优美的
Well-proportioned; shapely.
完全的;纯粹的;无拘无束的
Utter, complete, total; pure; free from restraint.
The desk is clean after I wiped it.
我擦拭后,桌子很干净。
用法提示:clean作形容词,描述桌面“干净的”。
My room is cleaner than my brother's.
我的房间比我弟弟的房间干净。
用法提示:cleaner是clean的比较级,表示“更干净的”。
This is the cleanest bathroom in the house.
这是房子里最干净的浴室。
用法提示:cleanest是clean的最高级,表示“最干净的”。
最常用的系表结构,主语多为具体事物或环境。
The kitchen is clean.
厨房很干净。
keep 后接宾语,再接形容词 clean 作宾语补足语,表示使某物保持清洁。
Keep your hands clean before eating.
吃饭前保持双手干净。
clean 作定语直接修饰名词,说明该名词本身干净。
She put on a clean shirt.
她穿上一件干净的衬衫。
比较级 cleaner 后接 than 引出比较对象;最高级用 the cleanest。
This room is cleaner than that one.
这个房间比那个房间干净。
grammar · medium
易错句子My room very clean.
正确表达My room is very clean.
汉语形容词可以直接作谓语(“我的房间很干净”),不需要系动词;英语中形容词作表语时必须加 be 动词,所以要在主语和形容词之间补上 is。
grammar · medium
易错句子His explanation is very clean.
正确表达His explanation is very clear.
clean 表示“无污垢、无杂质”,用于具体的物体或环境;要说“容易听懂、意思明白”应用 clear。汉语里“干净”和“清楚”分工不同,不能混用。
grammar · medium
易错句子This shirt is more clean than that one.
正确表达This shirt is cleaner than that one.
clean 是单音节形容词,比较级用词尾 -er,即 cleaner,不用 more clean;more 加原级只用于多音节形容词。
clean 指没有污垢、脏东西;clear 指透明、能看透,或没有遮挡、障碍。说水 clean 侧重无污染、可饮用,说水 clear 侧重清澈见底。
clean 强调没有污垢;neat 强调摆放整齐、有条理。房间可以 clean 但不 neat,东西不脏却可能乱放。
clean 侧重没有脏污;pure 侧重没有掺杂其他成分,常用于水、空气、物质,强调纯度而非清洁动作。
干净的水;清洁的饮用水
Access to clean water is a basic human right.
获得清洁饮用水是一项基本人权。
清洁能源(不污染环境的能源)
The country plans to invest more in clean energy.
该国计划加大对清洁能源的投资。
保持零封;不失球
The goalkeeper kept a clean sheet in the final.
这位门将在决赛中保持了零封。
无犯罪记录;清白的历史
He has a clean record and has never been arrested.
他没有犯罪记录,从未被捕。
彻底的断绝;完全分开
She decided to make a clean break from her old life.
她决定与过去的生活彻底决裂。
全新起点;重新开始的机会
They offered him a clean slate after the incident.
事件发生后,他们给了他一个重新开始的机会。
肥皂是去除污垢和细菌的常用清洁用品,与clean所表达的“无污垢”意义相关。
水是清洗和冲走污物的重要介质,帮助物体恢复干净状态。
扫帚用于清扫地面灰尘和杂物,是保持环境清洁的工具。
清洁剂能有效分解油脂和污渍,常用于洗净衣物或餐具。
卫生概念涉及预防疾病和保持洁净,与clean的“无污染、无病菌”含义有关。
重新开始的机会;清白的历史
After the bankruptcy, he was determined to start with a clean slate.
破产之后,他决心从头再来。
彻底断绝;一刀两断
She finally made a clean break from her old job.
她终于和旧工作彻底断绝了关系。
全盘招供;坦白交代
It's time to come clean about what happened.
是时候坦白交代发生的事了。
到了早晨,关于你的痕迹已全部消失,我想我终于真正干净了。
After a long shower, he felt clean and refreshed.
长时间淋浴后,他感到干净而清爽。
让雨落下来,我要变得干净。
The air smelled clean after the rain.
雨后空气闻起来很清新。
发长 /iː/ 音 (如 sea, tea)
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