a churchwarden is someone who [clause]
解释职务时常用这个定义句型;who 从句说明该职务的具体职责。
A churchwarden is someone who helps the parish priest with secular matters.
堂区俗人委员是协助教区牧师处理世俗事务的人。
堂区俗人委员
陶制的长烟斗
an officer in the Episcopal Church who assists a parish priest with secular (non-religious) matters
堂区俗人委员;陶制的长烟斗
n. an officer in the Episcopal church who helps a parish priest with secular matters
The churchwarden asked the priest whether the roof repairs could begin next week.
堂区俗人委员问牧师下周能否开始修屋顶。
用法提示:churchwarden 是名词,指协助牧师处理世俗事务的堂区俗人委员。
Our churchwarden collects the donations after every Sunday service.
我们的堂区俗人委员在每个星期天的礼拜结束后收集捐款。
用法提示:churchwarden 在这里作主语,表示堂区中负责这类事务的俗人委员。
The new churchwarden organized the volunteers for the autumn fair.
新任堂区俗人委员为秋季义卖会组织了志愿者。
用法提示:churchwarden 是名词,用来称呼堂区里担任该职位的俗人委员。
解释职务时常用这个定义句型;who 从句说明该职务的具体职责。
A churchwarden is someone who helps the parish priest with secular matters.
堂区俗人委员是协助教区牧师处理世俗事务的人。
表示担任职务时,as 后的 churchwarden 前通常不加冠词;任期用 for 引导。
She served as churchwarden for six years.
她担任了六年堂区俗人委员。
of 后接堂区或教堂名称,表示‘某堂区的堂区俗人委员’;该名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数。
The churchwarden of St Mary's Church asked the congregation for donations.
圣玛丽教堂的堂区俗人委员请求会众捐款。
强调教区委员会委员身份,不特指该职位承担的世俗事务职责;两者不能随意互换。
更笼统,可指堂区内任一非神职行政人员,正式程度和职责不如该职位明确。
范围可超出单个堂区,泛指教会行政人员;与该职位相比不特定于某堂区。
强调任职者为平信徒(非圣职),适用于各类教会组织,不限定教区体制。
同为教会中的俗人职员,但 sexton 负责教堂建筑、墓园和敲钟等具体勤务,churchwarden 则管理堂区财务和世俗事务。
verger 负责教堂内礼仪秩序:持权杖引导队伍、为来客安排座位;churchwarden 不参与礼仪,只处理行政与俗务。
warden 泛指负责看管某处或某机构的人(如公园管理员、监狱看守),churchwarden 专指堂区选出的教会俗人委员。
担任堂区俗人委员
He served as churchwarden for more than twenty years.
他担任堂区俗人委员二十多年。
当选的堂区俗人委员
The elected churchwarden took office after the Easter service.
当选的堂区俗人委员在复活节礼拜后上任。
堂区俗人委员的职责
The churchwarden's duties include managing church finances.
堂区俗人委员的职责包括管理教堂财务。
任命堂区俗人委员
The parish appoints churchwardens at its annual meeting.
堂区在年会上任命堂区俗人委员。
代理堂区俗人委员
She served as acting churchwarden while the rector was away.
教区长外出期间,她担任代理堂区俗人委员。
church + warden; cf. churchyard, churchgoer, ward
churchwarden 服务的行政区域。
churchwarden 常在此类委员会中任职,处理堂区世俗事务。
churchwarden 协助其处理堂区日常事务。
同为教堂内担任具体职务的人员,分工不同。
负责教堂维护等事务,与 churchwarden 同属堂区职务。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.