Word · Frequency #15644
chides
责备；责骂；怒斥
chides is the third person singular of chide.
to criticize or reproach someone angrily for a fault or mistake
- 1.
To admonish in blame; to reproach angrily.
责备；怒斥。
- 2.
To make a clamorous noise; to chafe.
发出喧闹声；焦躁不安。
喧闹；焦躁；责备；怒斥。；发出喧闹声；焦躁不安。；斥责；责骂
In use
The teacher chided the student for being late.
She often chides her children for not cleaning their rooms.
He was chiding himself for making such a foolish mistake.
chide sb
直接宾语后无需介词。
The teacher chided the student for being late.
老师因学生迟到而斥责他。
chide sb for sth
指出责备的具体原因。
She chided him for forgetting their anniversary.
她因他忘记周年纪念日而责备他。
chide sb about sth
用于谈论某个话题或情况。
He chided his son about his messy room.
Connections
Collocations
- chide somebody for something
- 因某事责备某人
- She chided her son for being late.她因儿子迟到而责备他。
- chide somebody about something
- 就某事数落某人
- The teacher chided the students about their messy desks.老师因学生们书桌凌乱而数落他们。
- gently chide
- 温和地责备
- He gently chided me for forgetting his birthday.他温和地责备我忘了他的生日。
- chide oneself for something
- 为某事自责
- I chided myself for making such a silly mistake.我为自己犯了这么愚蠢的错误而自责。
- chide a child
- 责备孩子
- Parents should not chide a child in public.父母不应在公共场合责备孩子。
Pop culture & quotes
Learner notes
Memory Tip
child（孩子）去掉 l 就是 chide，孩子被责备（chide）时常会喧闹哭喊。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：literary texts、formal writing、formal speeches chide 多用于正式或书面语境，表示责备、批评；日常口语中较少见，比较常见于文学作品或正式演讲中。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 chide /tʃaɪd/ 押韵，结尾发音都是 /aɪd/。注意形近但发音不同的词：child /tʃaɪld/、chime /tʃaɪm/、chill /tʃɪl/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.