1
chancellor of [institution]
用于指国家或大学的首脑机构。
The Chancellor of Germany is elected by the Bundestag.
德国总理由联邦议院选举产生。
大臣；司法官；行政长官
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
大臣；司法官；行政长官
A senior official with administrative or legal duties, especially in government, sometimes in charge of finance or justice.
The Chancellor of Germany is elected by the Bundestag.
德国总理由联邦议院选举产生。
高级秘书或官员,负责行政或法律事务,有时掌管政府某些部门,如财政或司法。
A senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government such as finance or justice.
某些德语国家中对国家元首的尊称。
An honorific for the head of state in various German-speaking states.
某些德语国家的政府首脑。
The head of the government in some German-speaking countries.
大教堂的高级档案保管人；主教或教区的高级法律官员,负责审理涉及教会法的案件。
A senior record keeper of a cathedral; a senior legal officer for a bishop or diocese in charge of hearing cases involving ecclesiastical law.
The chancellor of the university will give a speech at the graduation ceremony.
这所大学的校长将在毕业典礼上发表演讲。
The German chancellor met with foreign leaders to discuss trade.
德国总理与外国领导人会面讨论贸易问题。
She was appointed as the new chancellor of the university last year.
她去年被任命为这所大学的新校长。
用于指国家或大学的首脑机构。
The Chancellor of Germany is elected by the Bundestag.
德国总理由联邦议院选举产生。
特指特定国家的总理人选，常带有定冠词。
The Chancellor delivered a speech on economic reform.
总理就经济改革发表了演讲。
直接称呼总理时使用，name指姓氏。
Chancellor Angela Merkel served for 16 years.
安格拉·默克尔总理任职16年。
Not this
She is the chancellor of Harvard University.
Use this
She is the president of Harvard University.
在美國，大學的校長通常稱為 president，而不是 chancellor。Chancellor 在美國大學系統中通常指名譽校長或分校校長的職位，但不是主要的行政首長。因此，使用 president 才正確。
Not this
The chancellor of the United Kingdom is elected.
Use this
The prime minister of the United Kingdom is elected.
英國的政府首腦是首相（prime minister），而非 chancellor。Chancellor 在英國指財政大臣（Chancellor of the Exchequer）或大學的名譽校長，並非國家領導人。因此，應使用 prime minister。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
德国总理
Angela Merkel served as German Chancellor for 16 years.
安格拉·默克尔担任了16年德国总理。
英国财政大臣
The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced new tax policies.
英国财政大臣宣布了新的税收政策。
副校长
The vice chancellor oversees the university's daily operations.
副校长负责管理大学的日常运作。
前总理/前任校长/前财政大臣
The former chancellor gave a speech at the conference.
前总理在会议上发表了演讲。
安格拉·默克尔总理
Chancellor Angela Merkel visited France last week.
安格拉·默克尔总理上周访问了法国。
议长必须始终无可置疑。
The Chancellor addressed the Senate today.
议长今天在参议院发表了讲话。
议长会听到这件事的！
She was appointed as the new Chancellor of the university.
她被任命为这所大学的新校长。
Use chancellor naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
chancellor 中的‘chan’谐音‘颤’，联想总理因重任而颤抖。
正式；多用于政治语境，指国家政府首脑（如德国总理）。
No exact rhymes. 'Counselor' shares the final /sələr/ syllable but with a different stressed vowel. 'Cellar' and 'seller' are spelling lookalikes with different vowel sounds, not true rhymes.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.