Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #2364
chancellor
大臣；司法官；行政长官
核心释义
A senior official with administrative or legal duties, especially in government, sometimes in charge of finance or justice.
- 1.
高级秘书或官员,负责行政或法律事务,有时掌管政府某些部门,如财政或司法。
A senior secretary or official with administrative or legal duties, sometimes in charge of some area of government such as finance or justice.
- 2.
某些德语国家中对国家元首的尊称。
An honorific for the head of state in various German-speaking states.
- 3.
某些德语国家的政府首脑。
The head of the government in some German-speaking countries.
- 4.
大教堂的高级档案保管人；主教或教区的高级法律官员,负责审理涉及教会法的案件。
A senior record keeper of a cathedral; a senior legal officer for a bishop or diocese in charge of hearing cases involving ecclesiastical law.
- 5.
大学校长,有时仅为礼仪性职位。
The head of a university, sometimes purely ceremonial.
- 6.
陪审团团长。
The foreman of a jury.
- 7.
仙棋中的一种棋子,结合了车和马的走法。
A fairy chess piece which combines the moves of the rook and the knight.
（德语国家的）总理；政府首脑；大学校长；名誉校长；（德语国家的）国家元首尊称；（大教堂/教区的）司法官；文书；陪审团团长；首席陪审员
用法In use
The chancellor of the university will give a speech at the graduation ceremony.
用法提示：chancellor 作为名词，指大学校长。
The German chancellor met with foreign leaders to discuss trade.
用法提示：chancellor 作为名词，指德国总理。
She was appointed as the new chancellor of the university last year.
用法提示：chancellor 作为名词，指大学校长。
chancellor of [institution]
用于指国家或大学的首脑机构。
The Chancellor of Germany is elected by the Bundestag.
德国总理由联邦议院选举产生。
the Chancellor
特指特定国家的总理人选，常带有定冠词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- German Chancellor
- 德国总理
- Angela Merkel served as German Chancellor for 16 years.安格拉·默克尔担任了16年德国总理。
- Chancellor of the Exchequer
- 英国财政大臣
- The Chancellor of the Exchequer announced new tax policies.英国财政大臣宣布了新的税收政策。
- vice chancellor
- 副校长
- The vice chancellor oversees the university's daily operations.副校长负责管理大学的日常运作。
- former chancellor
- 前总理/前任校长/前财政大臣
- The former chancellor gave a speech at the conference.前总理在会议上发表了演讲。
- Chancellor Angela Merkel
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
chancellor 中的‘chan’谐音‘颤’，联想总理因重任而颤抖。
语境与语域Context & Register
正式；多用于政治语境，指国家政府首脑（如德国总理）。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No exact rhymes. 'Counselor' shares the final /sələr/ syllable but with a different stressed vowel. 'Cellar' and 'seller' are spelling lookalikes with different vowel sounds, not true rhymes.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.