1
cap sth (with sth)
表示用某物盖住另一物。
She capped the bottle with a lid.
她用瓶盖盖住了瓶子。
给…盖上；覆盖在…顶上
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
给…盖上；覆盖在…顶上
to cover or put something on top of something; to lie on top of something
She capped the bottle with a lid.
她用瓶盖盖住了瓶子。
用盖子覆盖或密封。
To cover or seal with a cap.
截屏或录制视频副本。
To take a screenshot or to record a copy of a video.
授予帽子作为荣誉标志。
To award a cap as a mark of distinction.
夺取目标,如旗帜或检查点。
To capture an objective, such as a flag or checkpoint.
cap
Base
原形
caps
3rd person
第三人称单数
capping
-ing
现在分词
capped
Past
过去式
capped
Past participle
过去分词
She caps the bottle after use.
她用完后盖上瓶盖。
He is capping the pen right now.
他正在盖上笔帽。
They capped the well yesterday.
他们昨天封了井。
规则变化，重读闭音节双写末尾辅音加-ed/-ing。
He capped the bottle tightly after drinking.
他喝完水后把瓶盖拧紧了。
The government decided to cap the price of basic foods.
政府决定对基本食品的价格设定上限。
She capped her speech with a funny joke.
她用一则有趣的笑话结束了演讲。
表示用某物盖住另一物。
She capped the bottle with a lid.
她用瓶盖盖住了瓶子。
常用于被动结构 be capped at。
The government capped tuition fees at $10,000.
政府将学费上限设为1万美元。
Not this
He cap the bottle.
Use this
He caps the bottle.
英语中，一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时，动词需加-s，而汉语没有这一变化，学习者容易遗漏。
Not this
He caped the bottle yesterday.
Use this
He capped the bottle yesterday.
动词cap的过去式需要双写p再加-ed，学习者常因不熟悉拼写规则而漏写一个p。
Choose the next layer that will help you use cap with more confidence.
Missing: Antonyms
Complete this area with antonyms.
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
以……圆满结束；使……达到高潮
We capped off the evening with a toast.
我们以举杯庆祝结束了这个夜晚。
把……限制在（某一数额）
The company capped bonuses at 10% of salary.
公司把奖金限制在工资的10%。
盖上瓶盖；拧紧瓶盖
She capped the bottle after pouring a glass.
她倒了一杯后盖上了瓶盖。
顶部覆盖着；上面覆盖着
The mountain is capped with snow all year round.
这座山顶终年覆盖着积雪。
入选（国家队）；获得（国家队）出场资格
He was capped for the national team at 19.
他19岁时入选了国家队。
最糟糕（或最好）的是；加之
It rained every day of our holiday, and to cap it all, the hotel lost our luggage.
我们度假时每天都在下雨，更糟的是，酒店还把我们的行李弄丢了。
圆满结束；以…收尾；使达到高潮
A record-breaking year was capped off by winning the championship.
这一年屡破纪录，最后以赢得冠军而圆满收尾。
Use cap naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
cap像一顶帽子，动词就是‘盖在顶上/封顶’；截图也像给画面盖个章，记住‘帽子盖住’就能联想这些动作。
语域：neutral 常见场景：kitchen、bathroom、workshop 表示给瓶子、罐子等加盖或封口时，语气通常中性，日常生活和维修场景都较常见，口语和书面语均可用。
cap 以 /æp/ 结尾，与 map、tap、gap、nap、wrap 押韵。注意：wrap 中的 w 不发音；cape 拼写相似，但读 /keɪp/，与 cap 不押韵。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.