Word · Frequency #17482
candidacy
竞选
核心释义
the campaign of a candidate to be elected
- 1.
作为候选人的状态;候选资格。
The state of being a candidate; candidateship.
作为候选人的状态;候选资格。;候选人的地位;候选资格;[法] 候选人的身份;资格
用法In use
She announced her candidacy for mayor last week.
用法提示:该名词表示“候选资格/竞选”,在句中作宾语。
His candidacy was supported by many young voters.
用法提示:该名词在句中作主语,指候选人的身份或资格。
After two failed candidacies, he finally won the election.
用法提示:该词的复数形式表示“多次竞选”,在句中作介词宾语。
candidacy for [position]
后接竞选职位,如 president、mayor。
She announced her candidacy for the presidency.
她宣布参加总统竞选。
declare [one's] candidacy
常见搭配,也可用 announce 代替 declare。
He declared his candidacy in June.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- announce one's candidacy
- 宣布参选
- She announced her candidacy for mayor last week.她上周宣布竞选市长。
- withdraw one's candidacy
- 退出竞选
- He withdrew his candidacy after the scandal.丑闻发生后他退出了竞选。
- presidential candidacy
- 总统候选人资格
- Her presidential candidacy attracted national attention.她的总统候选人资格引起了全国的关注。
- declare one's candidacy
- 正式宣布参选
- The senator declared his candidacy in June.这位参议员在六月正式宣布参选。
- endorse someone's candidacy
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
candidate(候选人)去掉t变成candidacy,就是候选资格;想象一张写着candidacy的竞选入场券。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:political elections、job applications、academic appointments candidacy 多用于正式场合,如选举、职位竞聘或学术评选等;日常口语中通常直接说 be a candidate。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end in the written suffix -acy and have an unstressed final /əsi/, but none rhymes with candidacy /ˈkændɪdəsi/. Candidacy stresses the first syllable and continues with /ndɪdəsi/, while accuracy /ˈækjərəsi/ has /kjərəsi/ and privacy /ˈpraɪvəsi/ has /vəsi/. They are spelling lookalikes rather than true sound matches.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.