Word · Frequency #2309
cake
使结壳;结硬块
核心释义
To cover something with, or become covered in, a dry, hard layer.
- 1.
用固体物质的硬壳覆盖。
Coat (something) with a crust of solid material.
- 2.
形成块状或团状。
To form into a cake, or mass.
- 3.
指血液或其他液体变干变硬。
Of blood or other liquid, to dry out and become hard.
结成块;成团;用固体物质的硬壳覆盖。;形成块状或团状。;指血液或其他液体变干变硬。;使结块
用法In use
The mud caked on his boots after the hike.
用法提示:动词 cake 表示形成硬块或覆盖层,此处为过去式 caked。
She caked her face with heavy foundation for the stage performance.
用法提示:动词 cake 表示厚厚地涂抹,此处为过去式 caked,与 with 搭配。
If you don't stir the mixture, it will cake at the bottom.
用法提示:动词 cake 表示结成块状,此处为将来时 will cake。
cake sth in/with sth
及物用法,表示某物覆盖在另一物表面并结成硬壳。
The explosion caked the walls with soot.
爆炸使墙壁结了一层煤烟。
be caked with/in sth
被动或系表结构,常用来描述表面被厚厚地覆盖着。
Her boots were caked with dry mud.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be caked with mud
- 沾满干泥
- Her boots were caked with mud after the hike.远足后她的靴子上沾满了干泥。
- be caked in blood
- 结满血痂
- His shirt was caked in blood.他的衬衫上结满了血痂。
- cake together
- 结成一团
- The wet flour caked together in lumps.湿面粉结成一团一团的。
- cake on
- 结成硬壳覆盖
- Dried blood caked on the wound.干血在伤口上结成了硬壳。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
蛋糕(cake)烤久会结壳、变硬、成块——记住cake作动词就是“结壳、结块、干硬”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:书面描写、新闻报道、说明文字 动词 cake 多用于书面或较正式的描述中,指某物表面被泥浆、血迹等固体物质覆盖或干结成块;日常口语中一般不单独使用,而更常说 be covered with 等表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为'使结块',常接宾语;作不及物动词时意为'结块'。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这六个词都与 cake 押韵,均以 /eɪk/ 结尾;注意拼写中的 -ake 发 /eɪk/,不要与发音为 /æk/ 的 -ack(如 back、lack)混淆。另外 cake 与 coke /koʊk/ 拼写相近,但发音不同。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.