Word · Frequency #29790
cabernet
波尔多优质红葡萄酒
superior Bordeaux type of red wine
- 1.
Cabernet Sauvignon, a wine.
赤霞珠葡萄酒
赤霞珠葡萄酒；红葡萄酒
In use
We opened a bottle of cabernet to go with the roast beef.
This cabernet has a rich, fruity flavor.
The restaurant's wine list offers several cabernets from France.
a glass of cabernet
此处 cabernet 为不可数名词，用 a glass of 表示一份的量。
She ordered a glass of cabernet with her meal.
她吃饭时点了一杯红葡萄酒。
a [adjective] cabernet
用 a(n) + 形容词 + cabernet 时，指特定的一杯、一瓶或一种 cabernet，此时可用作可数名词。
We shared a fine cabernet with the roast lamb.
我们吃烤羊肉时分享了一瓶上好的红葡萄酒。
cabernet + be + [adjective]
cabernet 作不可数名词时，后接单数动词，常用来描述酒的一般特征。
Cabernet is rich and full-bodied.
红葡萄酒口感浓郁醇厚。
Common mistakes
I don't know much about wine, so I usually order cabernet at a restaurant.I don't know much about wine, so I usually order red wine at a restaurant.
cabernet 是一种具体的红葡萄酒品种，不等于泛指的“红葡萄酒”；在不明指品种、只是泛指红葡萄酒时应使用 red wine。此句语境是没有偏好，因此不能用 cabernet。
There are many different cabernet in this restaurant.There are many different cabernets in this restaurant.
cabernet 指多个品种或多种酒时是可数名词，需加复数 -s；汉语名词没有复数形式，学习者容易漏掉。
Connections
Collocations
- cabernet sauvignon
- 赤霞珠葡萄酒
- This cabernet sauvignon comes from the Napa Valley.这款赤霞珠葡萄酒产自纳帕谷。
- cabernet franc
- 品丽珠葡萄酒
- This cabernet franc has a softer, more aromatic style.这款品丽珠葡萄酒口感更柔和，香气更浓郁。
- a glass of cabernet
- 一杯赤霞珠葡萄酒
- I ordered a glass of cabernet to go with the cheese plate.我点了一杯赤霞珠葡萄酒来搭配奶酪拼盘。
- aged cabernet
- 陈年赤霞珠葡萄酒
- The restaurant is known for its aged cabernet.这家餐厅以陈年赤霞珠葡萄酒闻名。
- full-bodied cabernet
- 酒体饱满的赤霞珠葡萄酒
- A full-bodied cabernet can stand up to rich stews.酒体饱满的赤霞珠葡萄酒足以搭配味道浓郁的炖菜。
- cabernet blend
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想记忆：cab（出租车）＋ 内（nei，音同结尾）——想象出租车内有一杯红葡萄酒，即 cabernet。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：restaurant wine lists、wine tasting events、casual dinner talk cabernet 通常用于中性语境，正式与非正式场合均可；比较常见于餐厅点酒、葡萄酒品鉴或日常讨论酒类时。
Pronunciation & Spelling
本条读音为 /ˈkæbərnei/，重音在第一音节，因此没有常见词能与之完全押韵。garnet、internet、net 拼写相近但读音不同（/ˈɡɑːrnɪt/、/ˈɪntərnɛt/、/nɛt/）；beret、ballet、bouquet 的结尾 -et 都读 /eɪ/，与本词结尾 -ei 的元音相近，但重音位置不同，不是严格押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.