by

核心释义

Near or next to.

1. 1.

   在...旁边；靠近。

   Near or next to.

2. 2.

   从...旁边经过；经过。

   From one side of something to the other, passing close by; past.

3. 3.

   不迟于；在...之前。

   Not later than (the given time); not later than the end of (the given time interval); before.

4. 4.

   在...之后；经过一段时间后。

   After a given amount of time has elapsed or a given event has occurred.

5. 5.

   由；被(表示施动者)。

   Indicates the person or thing that does or causes something: Through the action or presence of.

6. 6.

   由(作者)创作；出自...之手。

   Indicates the creator of a work: Existing through the authorship etc. of.

7. 7.

   通过；借助(手段或方式)。

   Indicates a means of achieving something: Involving/using the means of.

8. 8.

   依照；依据(权威或规定)。

   Indicates an authority according to which something is done.

9. 9.

   按；按照(分类或组织方式)。

   Indicates a means of classification or organisation.

10. 10.

    以(幅度)；相差。

    Indicates the amount of change, difference or discrepancy

11. 11.

    逐一；连续(如一个接一个)。

    In the formulae X by X and by Xs, indicates a steady progression, one X after another.

12. 12.

    按(指定的尺寸或计量单位)进行；常带夸张。

    [with the] Acted on in units of the specified size or measure. (Sometimes hyperbolically)

13. 13.

    每；按...计算。

    Per; with or in proportion to each.

14. 14.

    根据；依据(资料来源)。

    Indicates a referenced source: According to.

15. 15.

    用于表示尺寸,如长乘宽。

    Used to separate dimensions when describing the size of something.

16. 16.

    multiplied by or (chiefly South Asia) divided by

17. 17.

    Designates a horse's sire (“male parent”).

18. 18.

    At; with; among.

19. 19.

    in a windward direction, sailing near to the direction from which the wind is blowing

从…旁边经过；经过；不迟于；在…之前；在…之后；经过…后；被；由；由…创作；出自…之手